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考点05形容词和副词(核心考点精讲练)考查在语篇型填空和短文改错中的形容词和副词的句法功能;对形容词和副词的词性转换也是近几年高考考查的重点之一;形容词和副词的比较级也是考查重点。预计2023年高考将会更加注重形容词和副词的句法功能,也会侧重于对形容词和副词的词性转换的考查,另外形容词和副词的比较级也是重点。1.掌握形容词和副词的句法功能;2.掌握形容词和副词的词性转换基本规律;3.掌握在形容词和副词的比较级及其固定句型。考向一形容词、副词的基本用法1.形容词的基本用法在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。一般情况下,单个的形容词作定语放在被修饰的词之后,形容词短语放在被修饰的词之前。Heistheonlymanaliveinthevillageaftertheearthquake.地震后他是那个村子里唯一活着的人。Itisaproblemdifficulttosolve.这是个难以解决的问题。■名师点津(1)形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等,其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。Lightheartedandoptimistic,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile. 她无忧无虑、积极乐观,是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。(2)有些以ly结尾的词是形容词,而不是副词。常见的有:friendly,lovely,lively,lonely,elderly,deadly等。2.副词的基本用法(1)副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。(2019·天津卷)Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitisproperlyestablished.狗的饮食习惯在正确建立之前需要定期的训练。学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1■名师点津有些副词,如fortunately,luckily,surprisingly,honestly,actually,personally等作评注性状语,往往修饰整个句子,而且它们常位于句首,且有逗号与后面的句子分开。(安徽卷)Thankfully,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend. 谢天谢地,我终于打完比赛了,所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。(2)有些副词置于句首可修饰全句,作评注性状语。如:obviously,naturally,surprisingly等Fortunately,hewasnotdrownedandwassavedbythePLA.幸运的是,他没被淹死,被解放军给救了。Happilyforher,herstepmotherwaskindtoher.高兴的是,她的继母对她很好。1.________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimistic2.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.________,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.Meanwhile3.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas________tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenoughB.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhereD.nearnowhereenough4.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed考向二形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(一)比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则变化词形分类及变化构成原级比较级最高级一般加er或esttalltallertallest学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2单音节词和少数双音节词 longlongerlongest以e结尾的,只加r或stnicenicernicestfinefinerfinest以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写该辅音字母再加er或estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestfatfatterfattest以“辅音字母加y”结尾的,先变y为i再加er或esthappyhappierhappiesteasyeasiereasiest其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或mostdifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful■名师点津(1)有少数几个双音节以及ow,er,le结尾的词,既可以加er和est,又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。常考的词有:common,clever,simple,quiet,stupid等。(2)表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent,extreme,perfect,favorite,wonderful等,没有最高级,也不能用比较级。有些词不与than连用可用于比较,如beseniorto等。(2)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolder/elderoldest/eldestlittlelessleastfarfarther(具体)farthest(具体)further(抽象)furthest(抽象)(二)形容词、副词比较等级的用法1.原级的用法(1)“as+形容词/副词原级+as”与“not+as/so+形容词/副词原级+as”表示同级比较,即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同/不同。Hedoesn'trunso/asfastashisyoungerbrother.他没有他弟弟跑得快。(2)当as...as结构中有名词时,可用以下结构:Henrydoesnothaveso/asmanybooksasIhave.亨利的书没有我的书多。2.比较级的用法(1)“形容词/副词比较级+than”表示“两者中一方比另一方更……”。“less+多音节形容词/副词原级+than”结构表示“一方不及另一方……”。Thebookislessinterestingthanthatone.这本书不如那本书有趣。(2)“the+形容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级”表示“越……,就越……”。学科网(北京)股份有限公司
3Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.机器人与人类交流得越多,它学会的就越多。(3)“形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级”表示“越来越……”。Itbecomescolderandcolderwhenwintercomes.冬天来了,天气越来越冷。(4)“the+形容词/副词比较级+ofthetwo+名词”表示“某人或某物是两者中较……的”。Mikeisthetallerofthetwoboys.迈克是两个男孩中个子比较高的那个。(5)形容词/副词比较级可以用much,even,still,far,alittle,alot,rather等来修饰。Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfarlessthantheoriginalaskingprice.这个价格仍然远远超出我们能够负担得起的价位,但是它已经远远低于最初的要价了。3.最高级的用法(1)表示三者或三者以上的比较,常见的结构为“the+最高级+表示比较范围的短语或从句”,表示“……是……中最……的”。Thedoghasafunny,shorttailandcertainlythefunniestfaceofthedogsintheworld.这只狗有一条逗人而短的尾巴,它的脸肯定是世上最逗人的狗脸了。(2)“oneofthe+最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。Thisisoneofthemostimportanteventsinmodernhistory.这是现代历史上最重要的事件之一。(3)用比较级或原级表示最高级含义。①“否定词语+比较级”表示最高级含义。②比较级形式表示最高级含义。(4)最高级可以用序数词及byfar,nearly,almost,much,bynomeans等修饰。1.(2020·新课标II卷短文改错)Seeyousooner.2.(2020·新课标III卷语法填空)Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62.(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.3.(2019·新课标I卷·语法填空)Scientistshaverespondedby__noting__(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare___68___(high)thantheyactuallyare.4.(2017·新课标III卷·语法填空)Hescreamsthe___63___(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.5.Believeitornot,swimmingis________asanytoloseunwantedweight.A.awayasgoodB.asagoodwayC.asawaygoodD.asgoodaway6.—Doyouthinkthatthe11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?学科网(北京)股份有限公司
4—Yes,________!Itcouldn’tbe________.A.relatively;betterB.approximately;worseC.absolutely;betterD.fortunately;worse【难点释疑】比较级表示最高级含义1.比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.在中国,长江比其他任何一条河流都长。2.比较级+thanall(the)other+可数名词复数ChinaislargerthanalltheotherAsiancountries.中国比亚洲的其他国家都大。3.no/never/nothing...+比较级Nothingismorevaluablethantime.时间比任何东西都珍贵。4."否定词+不定冠词+形容词的比较级+名词"或"否定词+副词的比较级"表示"从未……;未曾……"Thisfilmisverymoving.Ihaveneverseenabetterone.这部电影很感人,我从没有看过一部比它更好的。考向三倍数表达法倍数表达法倍数表达法例句A+谓语+倍数+形容词/副词比较级(+名词)+than+BTheelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.总的来说,泛滥成灾的电子废弃物正以比传统垃圾快三倍的速度增加。A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+BThisrestaurantwasn'thalfasgoodasthatotherrestaurantwewentto.这家饭店还不如我们以前去过的那家饭店的一半好。A+谓语+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height,weight等)+of+BWhenyoustudythelocalmap,you'llfindthistownistwicethesizeofthatone.当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那座(城镇)的两倍大。A+谓语+倍数+that+of+B=A+谓语+倍数+what从句Theoutputofthisyearisthreetimesthatof2020.=Theoutputofthisyearisthreetimeswhatitwasin2020.今年的产量是2020年的三倍。学科网(北京)股份有限公司
51.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.twicethesizeofthatoneB.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat2.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas3.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice________expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very考向四多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词→数词→描绘词→(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)→出处→材料性质→类别→名词asmallroundtableatallgraybuildingadirtyoldbrownshirtafamousGermanmedicalschoolanexpensiveJapanesesportscarTonyisgoingcampingwith___________boys.A.littletwootherB.twolittleotherC.twootherlittleD.littleothertwo考向五形容词、副词辨析形容词副词的区别及用法1.late和later学科网(北京)股份有限公司
6Heislate.Heishalfanhourlate.他迟到了,迟到了半小时。Threeminuteslater,hearrived.三分钟后,他来了。2.pleased,pleasing与pleasant(1)pleased的含义是“感到满意,高兴”,后常跟介词at,with。例如:I'mpleasedtoseeyouhere.在这儿见到你很高兴。She'spleasedwithourprogramme.她对我们的节目很满意。(2)pleasing表示“令人欣喜的”,相当于“givingpleasure”。例如:Mysister'sprogressindancingispleasing.我姐姐在舞蹈方面的进步令人高兴。Thebabyhasapleasingvoice.这个婴儿的声音很悦耳。(3)pleasant表示“快乐的,愉快的”。例如:Thegirlhasapleasantchildhood.这个女孩有一个快乐的童年。Tohaveapleasantholidayismyfavorite.过一个愉快的假期是我最喜欢的。3.living,alive与live(1)living作定语时,既可置于所修饰的名词之前,也可置于所修饰的名词之后,译为"活着的,当代的"。在句中充当定语及表语。例如:Notalllivingthingsliveonsunlight.并非所有的生物都依赖阳光生存。Mygrandparentsarestillliving.我的祖父母仍然健在。(2)alive译为“活着的”,可以在句中作表语及定语。作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词之后。例如:Hemaybethebusiestpersonalive.他可能是世上最忙的人了。Isthatsheepdeadoralive?那头羊是死了还是活着?(3)alive还有“活泼的,活动的,有生机的”之意。例如:Youseemverymuchalivetoday.你今天看起来很活跃。(4)live表示“活着的”,做“现场直播”讲时可以用作形容词、副词,在句子中可以作定语,表语。Theprogrammeislive./Theprogrammeisbroadcastlive.这个节目是现场直播的。4.worth,worthy与worthwhile(1)worth意为“值得的”,后接v-ing形式,构成“beworthdoing”结构,也可接表示价格的名词及钱数;(2)worthy意为“值得的”,后接“of+名词(或being+过去分词)”,构成“beworthyof+名词(或beingdone)”结构或“beworthytobedone”结构。(3)beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth例如:Thiscoatisworthonehundredyuan.这件上衣价值一百元。Thisproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.这个问题值得讨论。5.too、also、eithertoo和also用于肯定句、疑问句,too多用于口语,also多用于书面语,either用于否定句。Too常用在句末,also常用在句中。Aretheycomingtoo?他们也来吗?Sheisyoungandbeautiful,andalsorich.她年轻漂亮,而且有钱。学科网(北京)股份有限公司
7Hehasn’tfinishedit,either.他也还没有做完。6.likely与possible,probablelikely的主语可以是it也可以是名词或其它代词,而possible和probable只能用it作主语。7.most与mostlymost做形容词或代词,如:moststudents,mostofus;mostly为副词,表示大部分情况下,或成分中大部分。如:(2020·新课标II卷短文改错)I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime.考向六几组难点句型详解句型1:Ais倍数+thesize/length/weight/height…ofB.如:Thenewlybroadenedsquareisfourtimesthesizeofthepreviousone.新扩建的广场是前一个的四倍大。句型2:AistoBwhatCistoD.意为“A对于B就如C对于D。”如:Enginesaretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.发动机对于机器就如心脏对于动物。句型3:can'tbetoo+adj.=can'tbe+adj.+enough无论……都不为过,越……越……如:Youcanneverbecarefulenough.=Youcanneverbetoocareful.你无论怎么小心都不为过。句型4:too…to句型的两个意义(1)表示否定意义,意为“太……而不能”。如:Thisquestionistoohardformetounderstand.这个问题对我来说太难理解了。(2)表示肯定意义,意为“非常,很,极”。当too后面接easy,ready,eager,inclined,willing,thankful,delighted等形容词时,too表示“很,非常”之意,与very表达“很”的意思相同。当too前有all,but,only等词时,形成only/but/alltoo…todo结构,仍旧表达“非常,很,极”之意。如:I’mtoogladtohearthat.我对此感到非常高兴。1.(2021·诸暨市5月模拟·语法填空·T10)Worriedabout____10____(globe)warming?Youshouldbe.2.(2021·成都三诊·语法填空·T6)SinceIhadafearofneedles,Iwas___6___(willing)totakehisadvice.ButbythistimeIwassotiredthatIwaspreparedtotryalmostanything.学科网(北京)股份有限公司
83.(2021·成都三诊·语法填空·T10)Hetheninsertedaneedleinmyrightfootbetweenmyfirstandsecondtoe,and,despitemyanxiety,Ifellasleep___10___(immediate).AtthetimeIconsideredthewholeexperiencetobeclosetoamiracle.4.(2021·成都三诊·短文改错)ButIwashavingahardtimefindingsomeonewhowouldpaythefullyprice.5.(2021·台州市4月调考·语法填空·T5)Afocusonqualitywouldmakeuslikelytopay______5______(much)forbetter-madeitems,whichwouldreducethedesiretokeepshopping,whileslowingdemandforfastfashionoverall.6.(2021·台州市4月调考·语法填空·T9)Thesamegoesfor____9____(nature)fibers;…7.(2021·天津十二区县联考2·单项填空·T14)Oneofgovernment’s________dutiesistheredistributionofincome,sothatthebetteroffcanhelptheworseoffoutofpoverty.A.slightB.primaryC.shortD.flexible8.(2021·天津十二区县联考2·单项填空·T7)Waiter,wouldyoupleasecomeandexplaintomewhythesteakissotough?I________askedforitrare(半熟).A.significantlyB.steadilyC.specificallyD.similarly9.(2021·天津市5月压轴模拟·单项填空·T8)A________schedulecanhelpwomenbalancetheirworkandfamilylives.A.tightB.temporaryC.flexibleD.specific10.(2021·宝坻区三模·单项填空·T2)Sheworksina_______schoolandteacheschildrenbetween5and11yearsold.A.primaryB.preciousC.secondaryD.senior11.(2021·宝坻区三模·单项填空·T7)Whataterribleexperience!_______,you’resafenow---that’sthemainthing.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Therefore12.(2021·和平区三模·单项填空·T3)—Creditcardsare________usefulwhentraveling.—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.A.particularlyB.partlyC.exactlyD.gradually13.(2021·和平区三模·单项填空·T10)Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkativeD.sensitive14.(2021·和平区一模·单项填空·T4)AtfirstRobertwouldn'tlethisdaughtergodiving,buthegaveinasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.A.surprisinglyB.typicallyC.eventuallyD.carefully15.(2021·和平区一模·单项填空·T6)Carterwassayingalltherightthings,buthissmilewas,andIknew学科网(北京)股份有限公司
9Icouldn'ttrusthim.A.influentialB.fantasticC.artificialD.sincere16.(2021·河东区二模·单项填空·T4)Forlittlechildrenattheearlyage,thesebigquestionsmayseem________difficult.A.ratherB.hardlyC.nearlyD.seldom17.(2021·河西区三模·单项填空·T6)Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properlyB.widelyC.originallyD.temporarily18.(2021·河西区三模·单项填空·T8)Theirteamissopowerfulthatwehavevery________chancetowin,butwewilltryourbest.A.thinB.lightC.rareD.slim19.(2021·东北三校二模·短文改错)Whenitwasmyturntospeak,Istoodonthestagewithbutterfliesinmystomachandmyhandsgotsweat.20.(2021·东北三校二模·短文改错)Unfortunately,Ibroughtmyspeechtoaniceconclusion.21.(2021·齐齐哈尔市二模·短文改错)Mymotheristhemostbusiestpersoninthefamily,…22.(2021·齐齐哈尔市二模·短文改错)Butshenevercomplains.Shetreatsanotherpeoplewithrespect,soeverybodylikesher.23.(2021·齐齐哈尔市三模·短文改错)Sheiscuteandcandoafewtricks,whicharefunnyandusuallymakemeverysurprising.24.(2021·齐齐哈尔市三模·短文改错)Sheismyconsiderateandfaithcompanion.25.(2021·齐齐哈尔市三模·短文改错)Astimegoesby,therelationshipbetweenLuckyandmebecomesclosethanbefore.26.(2021·齐齐哈尔市一模·短文改错)IwassosurprisingthatIcrashedintoanoldladywalkingdownthestreet!27.(2021·齐齐哈尔市一模·短文改错)Lucky,theoldladywasn'thurt,butIfelloffmybikeandlandedinahole.28.(2021•玉林市一模•短文改错)Icametoafullstopandwestaredateachother.Hiseyesseemedwisely.29.(2021•马鞍山市一模•短文改错)Likemanyboys,mymostfavoritesportisbasketball. 30.(2021•马鞍山市一模•短文改错)ImovedmoreslowlyandIwasnotasstronglyasothers. 31.(2021•马鞍山市一模•短文改错)Ican’tforgethowexcitingIwasafterwinningthefirstmatch.32.(2021•柳州市三模•短文改错)Istillremembermyfirstpresentationinfrontofmyentireclass.Whenitcametomyturn,Iwasverymuchnervous!33.(2021•柳州市三模•短文改错)Ikeptdoingsoforsometimes.Thathelpedmefeellessterribly.【2022年】学科网(北京)股份有限公司
101.(2022年新高考I卷语法填空)TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___42_populations__)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___43___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.2.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)Inthelastfiveyears.Cao___haswalked__(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s___48___(high)mountain.3.(2022年全国乙卷卷短文改错)Weallknowthatcyclingisagreatlyexercise.4.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)Ifeltsocloselytohim.【2021年】1.(2021年新高考I卷)Itwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!2.(2021年新高考I卷)Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59________(hot)thespring!3.(2021年新高考I卷)Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60________(astonish).4.(2021年全国甲卷)wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat45(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!5.(2021年全国甲卷)…tofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir____50____(day)routines.6.(2021年全国乙卷)Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome61_(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,…7.Provide68(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.8.(2021年1月浙江卷)But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed35(sharp).9.Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeoplelivinginthecountryside,including37.(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.10.(2021年6月浙江卷)Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch39(small)thanitistoday.【2020年】1.(2020·新课标Ⅰ)Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis62(extreme)challenging.2.(2020·新课标Ⅰ)Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow69iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether...3.(2020·新课标Ⅱ)Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.66(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.4.(2020·新课标Ⅱ)BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The69(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.5.(2020·新课标Ⅲ)Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.6.Asthesmallboatmoved,68(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.学科网(北京)股份有限公司
117.(2020·江苏卷)Inthe18thand19thcenturies,36(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.【2019年】1.(2019·全国卷I)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen62(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculate…2.(2019·全国卷I)…leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare68(high)thantheyactuallyare.3.(2019·全国卷II)Heryearsofhardworkhave63(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.4.(2019·全国卷II)Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's70(wonder).”5.(2019·全国卷III)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining61hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake…6.(2019·全国卷III)Theyalsosharedwithusmany67(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68(huge)popularwithtourists.7.(2019·浙江卷)Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan60(easy)seethem.8.(2019·浙江卷)Schooluniformsare65(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.【2018年】1.(2018·全国卷I)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners.2.(2018·全国卷I)Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69(energy).3.(2018·全国卷II)Atasteformeatis63(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.4.(2018·全国卷II)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal67(globe)fertilizerconsumption.5.(2018·全国卷III)Hescreamsthe63(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.6.(2018·浙江卷)Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe62(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.7.(2018·浙江卷)Therecouldbeaneven63(high)costonyourhealth.【2017年】1.【2017·全国卷I】...peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2.【2017·全国卷I】However,be69(care)nottogotoextremes.3.【2017·全国卷II】Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen学科网(北京)股份有限公司
12___66__(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.4.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___70___(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.5.【2017·全国卷III】Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.6.【2017·浙江卷】Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda57(shine)object.7.【2017·浙江卷】Sixteenyears60(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring…学科网(北京)股份有限公司