资源描述：
《江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（一）英语Word版含答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期教学质量调研（一）英语试题回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共20题满分30分每题1.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidtheboycomehomelate?A.Hewatchedagame.B.Hestudiedatschool.C.Hehungoutwithhisfriends.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoamusicclub.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisclothesintotal?A.$15.B.$30.c.s45.4.Whatmightthegirlbedoing?A.Eatingsomethingsweet.B.Countingnumbers.C.Preparingforanevent.5.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Heisheavy.B.Hegetssick.C.Hefeelstoohot.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shevisitedmostplacesinthecitybefore.B.Shemovedtothecitytwoyearsago.C.Shewenttothezoowithherfriend.7.Whatimpressedthewomanthemost?A.Swimminginthelake.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1B.Seeinganopera.C.Climbingmountains.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisthehardestpartoflearningFrenchfortheman?A.Reading.B.Grammar.C.Writing.9.Whichwordshouldbefemaleaccordingtotheman?A.Sun.B.Chair.C.Hair.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoarethespeakers?A.Adoctorandapatient.B.Adriverandapedestrian.C.Apoliceofficerandawitness.11.Whereisthedamageonthewoman'scar?A.Onthefrontofthecar.B.Onthesideofthecar.C.Onthebackofthecar.12.Howdoesthewomanseemintheconversation?A.Confused.B.Content.C.Considerate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inareadingcenter14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyliketoreadabout?A.Children.B.Thetravelplaces.C.Strongfemalecharacters.15.HowdoesthemandescribeJaneAusten'sbooks?A.Theyareamusing.B.Theyarefrightening.C.Theyaretouching.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Findsomehumorousbooks.B.Chargethewomanforthebooks.C.Showthewomansomebooksforkids.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker'sprobableprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Agymtrainer.C.Ahealthwriter.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
218.WhatseemstobecausingMr.Toper'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'twearenoughwarmclothes.B.Hedoesn'tmovearoundenough.C.Hedoesn'tgetenoughsunlight.19.HowoldisMr.Toper?A.50yearsold.B.65yearsold.C.70yearsold.20.WhenshouldMr.Toper'snextappointmentbe?A.Thenextday.B.Thenextweek.C.Thenextmonth.第二部分阅读（共两节满分50分）第一节阅读理解（满分37.5分共15题每题2.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AClubSportsprovidebothacompetitiveandsocialsportingexperiencetoanyPurduestudent.Thereareclubsforallskilllevels,frombeginnertoseasonedexpert.ExploreRecWellclubsbelow.ThePurdueSoftballClubThePurdueSoftballClubisastudent-runorganizationrecognizedbytheNationalClubSoftballAssociation.Asaclubteam,weprovidePurduestudentswiththeopportunitytocontinueplayingsoftballatacompetitivecollegiatelevel.AsNCSAmembers,weparticipateintheGreatAmerican-WestconferenceconsistingoftheUniversityofNotreDame,UniversityofMichigan,EasternMichigan,andLoyola-Chicago.PresidentContact:DanielleOlsenEmail:danielleolson9@gmail.comThePurdueGymnasticsClubThePurdueGymnasticsClubisagroupofnormaleverydaystudentswho,likeyourself,wanttostayactivewhileatschool.Wepracticeduringeveninghoursfourtimesaweekduringthefallandspringsemesters.Weownandoperateequipmentfor4women'sand6men'sevents.President:MayaMcDonaldEmail:mcdon127@purdue.eduThePurdueTriathlonClubThePurdueTriathlonClub'smissionistogettogetherathleteswhodesiretotrainmulti-sportinasocialenvironmentandpromoteinterestandparticipationintriathlons（铁人三项），duathlons（铁人两项），running，swimmingandcyclingeventsonthePurdueUniversitycampusthatprovideopportunitiesformemberstoparticipateintriathlonsandrelatedathleticactivities.Weencourageandsupportmemberswhiletrainingtogether.Wetraveltoracesinthespringandsummertogetherandhosttworacesduringtheschoolyear.WeendouryearattheCollegiateNationalsinApril.President:PatrickCavanaughEmail:pcavana@purdue.eduThePurdueMen'sClubVolleyballThePurdueMen'sClub'VolleyballallowsPurdueundergraduateandgraduatestudentstoplayvolleyballat学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3acompetitive,intercollegiatelevel.Tryoutsareheldatthebeginningofeachsemesterandteamsaredividedbasedonskilllevel.Playerscomefromalloverthecountry,notjustlimitedtotheMidwest.ThefirstandsecondteamstraveltotournamentsacrosstheMidwestandtotheNCVFNationaltournamenteachspring.TheclubisanNCVFandMIVArecognizedprogramandconsistentlyfinishesinthetopcompetitivedivisionsoftheregionandnation.PresidentContact:JosiahRockeyEmail:rockeyl@purdue.edu21.Wherecanyouseetheseinformation?A.StudentsTextbooks.B.CampusNetwork.C.NewsWebsite.D.SchoolMagazines.22.WhatmakestheThePurdueGymnasticsClubspecial?A.Itisastudent-runorganization.B.Itisopeneveryotherdaythroughoutthesemester.C.Itoperatesequipmentfor10events.D.Itallowsathletetotraininmultiplesports.23.Whichclubishighlycompetitiveonanationallevel?A.ThePurdueTriathlonClub.B.ThePurdueGymnasticClub.C.ThePurdueUniversitySoftballclub.D.ThePurdueMen'sClubVolleyball.BAreyouateadrinker?Ifso,you'renotalone.Everydayaroundtheworldmillionsofcupsofthispopularbrewaredrunk,andit'sbeenthatwayforthousandsofyears.TheoldestdiscoveredteaisfromtheHanDynasty,datingfrom206BCto220AD.Butit'sthoughtthattheteatrendreallytookoffduringtheTangDynastyinthe8thCentury,whenitbecameChina'snationaldrink.Now,Turkey,theRepublicofIrelandandtheUKarebelievedtobethebiggesttea-drinkingnations,percapita.Teaisconsumedinmany:ways-slurped,sippedorglugged.Itcanbepouredfrompots,infusedorbrewedinthecupusingteabags-andit'sthislatterprocessthatiscausingconcern.Researchlastyearfoundsomepremiumteabagsmightbeleavingbillionsofmicroscopicplasticparticlesinthecup.ScientistsfromMcGillUniversityinMontrealfoundthatsome'plastic'teabagsshedhighlevelsofmicroplasticsintowater.However,TheWorldHealthOrganizationsayssuchparticlesindrinkingwaterdonotappeartoposearisk.Mostteabagsaremadefrompaper,withasmallamountofplasticusedtosealthemshut-madefromoil.Thishasledtodebateaboutwhethertheycanberecycled,butmanyarestillcomposted.However,gardenerMikeArmitagehastoldtheBBCthattheplasticcontainedinthesoilcouldbewashedintostreamsandriversandultimatelyouttosea.Unilever,theownersoftheteabrandPGTips,saidtheirteabagsaremadewithasmallamountofplastic-usedtosealthem-andthattheyaresuitableforcomposting.AndthebrandYorkshireTeasaidtheirbagsdocontain25%polypropylene,buttheywere“activelydevelopingplant-basedandbiodegradablealternatives”.Whileteabagmanufacturersmightbedoingtheirbittoreduceplasticpollution,itcouldbeagoodtimetoswitchyourfavouritebeveragetocoffee,orifthatisn'tyourcupofteathentryusingloose-leaftea,whichcan学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4haveabetterflavour.24.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Teacanbeconsumedinmanyways.B.Theuseofteabagsdoesn'tappeartoposearisk.C.Theuseofteabagsiscausingconcern.D.Someteabagsmightbeleavingmicroscopicplasticparticlesinthecup.25.Whatisnotapossiblesolutiontotheproblemcausedbyteabags?A.reducetheamountofplasticusedtosealteabagsB.washtheplasticinthesoilintostreams,riversandseaC.developplant-basedandbiodegradablealternativesD.switchtocoffeeortrytouseloose-leaftea26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofteabags?A.SupportiveB.IndifferentC.OpposedD.Neutral27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PotentialPlasticPollutionB.ChineseteacultureC.Whatisyourfavoritedrink?D.TheHumbleteabagCThankstogreatprogressinfundamentalresearch,biologyisbecomingmoreprogrammable.Tworecentscientificadvancesshowhowpowerfulthepossibilitiescouldbe.Thegeneticmodificationofplantsisallowingthemechanismofphotosynthesistobetinkeredwith（调整）.Thiscouldleadtodramaticimprovementsintheproductivityofplants.Tweakingthegenesofpeoplewhosufferfromfatalincurablediseases,meanwhile,hasalsohadremarkableresults.Aseriesofgenetictherapieshasarrived,orisarriving,totreatsomefataldiseases.Thetasknowistospreadhesegainsfarandwide.Thisattractivepromisehasbeenmadepossiblebyanenormousinvestmentinfundamentalresearchovertheyears.Basicknowledgeofgeneticsandthefunctionsandstructuresofproteinshasprovedtobeamotorfordiscoveryacrossmedicineandagriculture.Theprivatesector,tobesure,playsanessentialroleinthecycleofinnovation.Buttheseadvancesareareminderthatinvestmentbygovernmentsandcharitiesiscrucialinareasthatofferlittlecommercialbenefitintheshortterm,butwhichinthelongtermpromisetogreatlyadvancewell-being.Unfortunately,thereisnoguaranteethatthesegainswillberealized.Genetherapiesarearemarkabletechnicalaccomplishment.Buttheircurrentenormouscostmakesthemhardforhealth-caresystemstoafford.Inthepast,novelmedicinesthatstartedoutextremelycostlyhavebecomemuchcheaper.Ifgenetherapyistoliveuptoitspromise,itwillneedtodoevenbetterthanthis.Moreefficientphotosynthesis,too,willneedfurtherinvestmentifitistobecommercialized.Thelong-termmanufacturingcostsofanewgreenrevolutionwill,thankfully,below;plantsmakemoreplantsinawaythattreatmentsnevercan.Genetherapies,however,needinnovationtoreducethecostofmakingthem.Heregovernments,charitiesandtheprivatesectorcouldusefullyworktogether.Last,regulatorsalsoneedtobequickerandmoreunderstandingofthegainstosocietyfromhelpingthesetechnologiesreachtheirpotential.Innovationscanlanguishwithoutappropriateortimelyrule-making.Sciencehasmadeageneticrevolutionpossible.Nowthatrevolutionmustflourish.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
528.Howdopeoplebenefitfromthesetwoadvances?A.Fataldiseaseswillbecured.B.Peoplecansufferfromdeadlydiseases.C.Themechanismofphotosynthesiscanbechanged.D.Morefoodwillbeproducedtofeedahungryplanet.29.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tcontributetotherevolution?A.Investmentbygovernments.B.Knowledgeofgeneticsandproteins.C.Investmentbytheprivatesector.D.Knowledgeofmedicineandagriculture.30.Whatshouldbedonetogeneralizetheachievementsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Regulatingtherevolutiontounderstandthegains.B.Innovatinggenetherapiestoreducethecost.C.CommercializingphotosynthesistomeettheneedsD.Workingtogethertodevelopnewdrugs.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“languish”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Managetothrive.B.Reachtheirpotential.C.Failtoadvance.D.Makeproperrules.DForcenturies,twoofthemostinterestingquestionsaboutLeonardodaVinci's“MonaLisa”were“Who?”and“When?”AdiscoverymadeatHeidelbergUniversityin2005answeredboth.AnoteconfirmedtheaccountofdaVinci'sfirstbiographer,GiorgioVasari:thatthesitterwasamerchant'swife,LisaGherardini.Thenotealsohelpeddatethemasterpiecetobetween1503and1506.Athirdconundrum-“Where?”-isstillindispute.ButonJune3rdaFrenchengineer,PascalCotte,declaredthatheandacollaboratorhadidentifiedthelandscapeinthebackgroundofthepainting.Duringapresentation,MrCottecontendedthattheartistwasmoreplausiblydepictingapartofhisnativeTuscany.DaVincirepresentedtheareanotasitwas,butas,inanunrealizedscheme,heintendedittobe.MrCotte,whowasaskedbytheLouvretocreateadigitalimageofthepainting,istheinventorofthemultispectralcamera:adevicethatcandetectnotonlythedrawingbelowthesurfaceofanoilpaintingbutalsointermediatelayersofwork.Itwasamongthese,underwhatappearstobeapointedrock，thathefoundapreparatorysketch（草图）showingthatdaVinciintendedittorepresentacastellatedtower.Thelandscapeofthe“MonaLisa”alsoincludesahugeoverhangingprecipice（悬崖）.ThatissimilartoonethatdaVinciincludedinasketchofafortresscontested（争夺）byPisaandFlorenceinawar.Thefortresswiththenearbyprecipice-andatower-alloverlooktheriverAmoasitsnakesfromFlorencetoPisa.AllthreealsofeatureindrawingsmadebydaVincitoillustrateaplanaboutwhich,saysMrCotte,hebecame“obsessive".Thisinvolveddiverting（改道）theArnotocutoffPisa＇swatersupplyandgiveFlorenceanoutlettotheMediterranean.Intheearly1500s,withthetwocity-statesatwar,theideawasunderactiveconsideration.MrCottearguesthatachannelattherightofthe“MonaLisa”istoowidetobearoad,andisinsteadthedried-upbedoftheArnoasdaVinciimagineditoncehisplanhadbeenadopted.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6Itneverwas.ButifMrCotte'stheoryisright,itmightjustexplainwhyGherardini,aFlorentine,wearssuchacontented,ifinscrutable,smile.32.Whatwaspaintedinthe“MonaLisa”accordingtoMrCotte?A.ApartofdaVinci'shometownasitwas.B.Anoverhangingprecipiceandafortress.C.Apointedrockandacastellatedtower.D.Thedried-upbedofariver.33.Whodoes“he”refertoinparagraph4?A.PascalCotteB.LeonardodaVinciC.GiorgioVasariD.LisaGherardini34.WhydidMonaLisasmilebasedonCotte'stheory?A.BecausedaVinci'sideawastakenseriously.B.BecausedaVinci'splanwasadopted.C.BecausePisa'swatersupplywascutoff.D.BecauseFlorencehadagoodchancetowinthewar.35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WheredidMonaLisasmile?B.Whenwasthe“MonaLisa"painted?C.Whowasthesitterofthe“MonaLisa"?D.WhydidMonaLisaputonasmile?第二节七选五阅读理解（满分12.5分共5题每题2.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weeds,thefast-growingplantsthatcannotbeeatenanddonotbringflowers,areacommonproblemforgardeners.Someusechemicalstokillweeds.Otherspullthemupbyhandorwithheavymachinery.Luckily,thereareotherwaystolimittheirgrowth.Forstarters,therearemulcheswhichcanburyweeds.Mulchesaremadefromorganicmaterial,suchasleaves,grasscuttings,andsmallpiecesofwood.Theyarespreadoverthegroundinagardentocontrolweeds.Organicmulchesbreakdownovertime_36_Thatisnotabadthing,becausetheirdecompositioncreatesnutrientsforplantsandhumustokeepsoilswetandfulloffreshair.Plasticmulchisanotherwaytostopweeds.Commonblackplasticiseasytolaydown.Italsoeffectivelyblocksweedsandhelpssoilwarmfasterinthespring.37Areflectiveplasticmulch,forexample,keepssomeplant-eatinginsectsaway.Amajorproblemwithplasticisthatitbreaksapartovertime,soeventuallyitneedstobethrownaway.Italsoaddsnothingtothesoilasfarasnutrientsorhumus.38Finally,inadditiontodirectattacksonweeds,howyouplantyourgardencanindirectlyinfluenceweedgrowth.Forexample,closespacingofplantsinthegardenblockssunlightfromreachingthegroundandcanlimitweedgrowth.Andusingawateringmethodknownasdripirrigationwilldirectsmallamountsofwatertotherootsofyourplantsinsteadoftheweeds.39_Lyinginsoilaremillionsofweedseedsjustwaitingtobeawakenedbylightandair.Usinganyorallofthesemethodswillnotpermanentlystopweedgrowth.40A.Soyoumustaddmoretoyourgardenoften.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7B.Andplasticalsocanblockairfromreachingthesoil.C.However,wecouldfinallymakeitthroughourefforts.D.Soitaddslittletothesoilintermsofhumusornutrients.E.Instead,yourgoalissimplytolimittheirgrowthinthegarden.F.Whetherornotyoudigupyoursoilalsoinfluencesweedgrowth.G.Recentexperimentswithothercoloredplastichaveshowneffectsonbothbugsandplantgrowth.第三部分语言运用（共两节满分30分）第一节完形填空（满分15分共15题每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asthelateafternoonsunbeatdown,Brandonfinishedfeedinghiscowsanddecidedtocallitaday.Histwosons,Louie,6,andEverette,3,hadtaggedalong.Asthey41thehouse,thetwoboysranaheadoftheirfather.Unfortunately,Louiefellintoawellfortheboardcoveringithad,overtime,grown42WhenBrandonrealizedwhathadhappened,herantothewell,andinstinctively,hejumpedin.Withseveraldesperate43,hegrabbedLouie,whowas44However,therewasnowaytheycouldclimbout.LookinguptoseeEverette,whowaslookingdownatthemfromthe45ofthewell,Brandonshouted,“Everette,you'regoingtohavetobeabigboyandsaveus.Runtotheroadand46themailboxuntilsomeonestops.Tellthemweneedhelp.”Everettedidashewastold.MinutespassedlikehoursasBrandonandhistremblingsonwaitedfor47Finally,Everette'sfaceappeared48thewell.“Daddy,areyoustilldownthathole?”“Yes.Didyougetsomehelp?”“No.”Brandon'sheart49:“That'sOK,honey.Butyouhavetogobackouttotheroadandgetsomeonetostop.OK,Everette?”“Ok,Daddy.”About15minuteslater,ChristiandMarkMckenneyweredrivingby50theynoticedEverette.They51andaskedifhewasOK.“Mydaddy'sinahole,”hetoldthem.ThecouplepiledEveretteintotheirpickupand'droveontothe52,andtheboypointedthemtothewell.Forty-someminutesafterhe'djumpedintothewell,Brandonandhissonwereeventuallysaved.Ratherthansomeslight53-Brandonwasfine,butLouiesufferedhypothermia（体温过低）．54，hewashealthyenoughtoreturntoschoolaweeklater．Whiletherescuershavebeenhailedasheroes,Markisn't55it.“We'rejustneighborshelpingneighbors.Ifthereisaherointhisstory,it'sthree-year-oldEverette.He'sareallifesaver.”41.A.accounted41.A.accountedB.allowedC.headedD.catered42.A.fragrantB.fragileC.furious.D.flexible(43.A.achievementsB.attemptsC.attacksD.agreements44.A.alarmedB.amazedC.amusedD.ashamed45.A.insideB.oppositeC.baseD.top学科网（北京）股份有限公司
846.A.standbyB.stickwith,C.drawonD.sortout47.A.occasionB.rescueC.despairD.refuge48.A.belowB.nearC.aboveD.beside49.A.bledB.suffered.C.explodedD.sank50.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until51.a.pulledawayB.pulledoverC.pulledtogetherD.pulledback52.A.farmB.roadC.houseD.board53.,A.infectionB.twistC.scratchesD.fantasy54.A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.StillD.Therefore55.A.makingB.catchingC.gettingD.buying第二节语法填空（满分15分共10题每题1.5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。SriLanka,anislandcountry56(lie)intheIndianOcean,isinthemidstofitsworstfinancialcrisisindecades.Thecountryhasrunoutofmoneytopayforfoodandfuel.Daily57(essential)includingmedicinesarescarce.Peoplehavebeenstruggling58dailypowercutsandshortagesofbasicnecessities.ThegovernmentofSriLankahasbeencriticizedformismanagingitseconomy.Massprotests59(hold)againstthegovernment.SriLanka'spresidentfledthecountryafterprotestersstormedthepresidentialpalaceinthecapitalColomboonJuly13.60(they)primemistersaidthenation'sdebt-ladeneconomyhad“collapsed.”Thecountry'seconomiccrisishasresultedfrom61combinationoffactors.TheCOVIDpandemichasbeenoneofthemostcriticalofthese.SriLanka'stourismindustryhasbeen62(severe)affectedbyit.Besidesthis,yearsofpoliticalcorruptionandpooreconomicmanagement63_(take)amassivetollonthenation,too.Thegovernmenthastakendrastic（严厉的）measurestocopewiththecrisis.Forinstance，afour-dayworkweekhasbeenimplemented,64allowspublicsectorworkerstogrowtheirowncrops.However,themeasuresaredoinglittle65(solve)theproblem.SriLankaisnowseekinghelpfromtheInternationalMonetaryFund.第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，正在英国某市做交换生，你想到该市的一家图书馆办理一张借书卡（librarycard）。请用英语给该图书馆的工作人员写一封电子邮件，询问相关信息。内容包括：1．可借阅图书范围；2．借阅制度及费用；3．办卡时间及地点。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Acoupleofyearsago,justasIdoeverywinter,IbaggedupalltheitemsinmyclosetthatInolongerwore，alongwiththeclothingmysonshadoutgrown（长得穿不下）.Iissuedacalltoactiontoallofmyfamilyandfriends，askingthemtodothesame.Itisalwaysmyhopetore-purpose（重新利用）thosethingsthatdonothingmorethantakeupspaceinourhomes，thingsotherpeoplemightmakebetteruseof.Nothingbothersmemorethanselfishlysquirrelingthingsaway,thingsthatweknowwewillneveruseorwear,whilepeopleinourcommunitygowithout.Ifoundanuglypairofhand-knitted（手工编织）socksinoneofthebagsdonatedbyafriend.Nottobemean，buttheywereabadmixtureofcoloredyarn（纱线）：orange，purple，yellowandblue.Ihadtodecide-garbageordonation?Itwasn'tliketheywereunusable.Theyweresimplyunpleasanttolookat,surelynotsomethinganyonewouldchoosetowear.Iimaginetheywereahomemadegiftgonebad.Iputtheuglysocksinthegarbage,buttenminuteslater,Itookthembackandputtheminthedonationpile.Laterthatafternoon,mymotherandIdrovedowntoMadisonAvenueindowntownPhoenix.EverywintersheandIloadupmyJeepwithourowncast-offs（自己不穿而赠人的旧衣服）andthedonationsfromfriends,andwetakethemdowntown,alongwithfoodandwater,todistributetothemenandwomenlivingonthestreet.SometimesIevengetmyboysinvolved.Onthisparticularafternoon,asMomandIdistributedwarmclothingandhotfoodtoasmallcrowdofpeopleoutsidealocalhomelessshelter,Ireachedintothebagandpulledoutthelastofthedonations-theuglysocks.Surreptitiously（偷偷地），Iheldtheminmyhandasthecrowdofhomelessquietlyleft,eachwithagratefulsmile,afistfuloffoodandanarmloadofclothing.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。JustasIwasabouttodropthesocksbackintotheemptybag,ateenageboycameuptome.“Thesesocksareperfectforme!”hesmiled.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
102022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期第一次绸研英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1-5ABBAC6-10CABCB11-15CABCA16-20CABBC第二部分阅读理解21-25BCDCB26-30CDDDB31-35CDBDA36-40AGBFE第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空41-45CBBAD46-50ABCDA51-55BACCD第二节语法填空56.lying57.essentials58.with/against59.wereheld60.Their62.severely61.a63.havetaken64.which65.tosolve第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）（一）应用文DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,aChineseexchangestudenthere.Havinglearnedyourlibraryprovidesservicetoforeigners,I'mwritingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutborrowingbooks.Firstly,couldyoutellmewhatkindsofbookscanbeborrowedandwhatkindsofbookscanonlybereadinthelibrary?Secondly,Iwanttoknowthespecificrulesrelatedtoborrowingbooksandkeepingthem.Additionally,IwonderwhenandwhereIcanapplyforalibrarycard.ShouldIreserveinadvance?I'dbegratefultoreceiveareplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua学科网（北京）股份有限公司
11（二）读后续写JustasIwasabouttodropthesocksbackintotheemptybag,ateenageboycameuptome.“CanIpleasehavethosesocks?”heasked,hisblueeyessparklinginthesun.Iwassurprisedhandinghimthesocks.“Thankyousomuch,Ma'am!”hegrinned.“Thesesocksremindmeofmygrandmother.Sheusedtoknitstufflikethisforme!”TheyoungmanracedtothesidewalkcheerfullyasifIhadgivenhimabrandnewcaroramillionbucks.Hesatdown,slippedintothesocks,stoodupandstompedhisfeet.“They'reperfect!”hesmiled.Iwasdeeplytouchedbyhisinnocentsmile.Thosesocksnotonlywarmedhisfeetthatday,butsowashisheart-andmine.Theyhadrekindledthememoryofthatyoungman'sgrandmother,awomanwhomusthavelovedhimdearly.Ihadeverbeensothoughtlessastothinkthatthosesocks,aspitifulastheyappearedonthesurface,didn'thaveapurpose.Tothisday,it'sproofthatthereishappinessinlife'ssimplestthings,andwe'llneverknowhowmuchuntilwe'vesharedthosethingswithothers.(165words)听力原文Text1W:Whyareyousolatehomefromschool,David?M:IdidmyhomeworkatRoger'shouse.ThenwewatchedabitofthesoccermatchonhisnewTV.(1)Text2M:Icalledyouyesterdaytogoclimbing,butyouturnedyourphoneoff.W:I'msorry.Iwenttoapartyforourschool'sdanceclub.(2)Text3M:Hello,Iwouldliketohavetwoshirtswashedintheusualway.Howmuchisitforeachshirt?W:$15.(3)M:Great.Iwillcollectthemthedayaftertomorrowat3:00p.m.Text4M:Don'teatsomuchcandy,Denise.It'snotgoodforyou.Itshouldonlybeforspecialevents.W:Iknow,Dad.ButHalloweencountsasaspecialevent.It'snotlikeIeatiteveryday.(4)Text5W:You'dbetterputsomethingelseonifyou'regoingout,oryou'regoingtogetsick.M:ButMom!Iamalreadywearingtoomuch!Icanbarelymove,andI'msweating!(5)Text6M:Iheardyoushowedafriendaroundyourcitylastweek.W:Well,atfirstIwasafraidit'dbeboring.Butitturnedouttobeamazing.M:Why?W:ThoughI'velivedinthiscityforover20years,thereweremanyplacesthatIhadn'tvisitedbefore.IsawpartsofmycityIhadneverseenbeforewithmyfriend.(6)M:Wheredidyougotogether?(6)W:Wewenttothezooandthebiggestparkintown,(6)andwealsowenttoseeanoperatogether.Butwhatimpressedmemostwasswimminginthelakeinthemountains.(7)M:Didyourfriendhaveagoodtime?W:Youbet.Shesaidshewouldcomeagainnextyear.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
12Text7M:Frenchissohard!Doyouknowwhat'sthemostdifficultpartforme?(8)W:Thegrammar?(8)M:Yes,(8)butonlyoneparticulararea.Ican'trememberifawordismaleorfemale.W:Youhavetojustrememberthose.M:Buttherearesomany,andIcan'tfindapattern!Forinstance,themoonisfemaleandthesunismale.Iknowthosearecommonindifferentlanguages.Butachairisfemaleandhairismale.Ithinkthathairwouldbeconsideredfemale!(9)Ijustdon'tgetit.W:Itcanbeveryconfusing.Don'tletitgetyoudown,Andy.You'redoingwellthisterm.Onebadquizscorewillhardlyaffectyourgrade.Yourreadingisexcellentandsoisyourwriting.You'llgetusedtothispartofthelanguagesoonenough.Text8（第10题为推断题）M:Hello,Madam.MynameisEric.I'mheretohelpyou.IsthatOK?W:Yes,that'sfine.WhereamI?Whathappened?(12)M:Itlookslikeyou'vebeeninanaccident,buteverythingisfine.Ithinkyoumighthavehityourheadalittlethough.W:Mycarlooksfine,though.Idon'tseeanybrokenglassoranything.M:That'sbecauseyouwerehitfrombehind.(11)Youwereverylucky,becauseyouwerepushedintothecrossing.Acaralmosthityouonyourdriver'sside.W:Ishouldgetoutofthecar.Ineedtofindmyinsuranceandtalktotheotherdriver.M:Youshouldstaywhereyouare,Madam.Justincase.Theambulancehasjustarrived,andtheywillbehereshortlytohelpyou.W:ButIdon'tunderstand.Iwasonmywaytoworkandthen-whyamIstoppedhere?(12)M:Madam,you'regoingtobefine.Isawthewholething,anditwasn'tyourfault.I'mgoingtotalktothepolicenow.Text9（第13题为推断题）M:CanIhelpyoufindsomething?W:Yes,I'mgoingonvacationnextweek,andIneedabooktotakewithme.M:Whatdoyouusuallyliketoread?(14)W:Iloveclassicswithstrongfemalecharacters.(14)Igettiredofreadingaboutmenallthetime.I'mlookingforsomethingeasyandwithahappyending.Idon'twanttothinktoohardwhileI'mtraveling!M:Whereareyougoing?Sometimesit'snicetoreadabouttheplaceyou'revisiting.W:England.M:YoumightlikeanauthorlikeJaneAusten,whowriteswithalotofhumor.(15)OrEmilyBrontë,anotherclassicauthor.Herwritingisfullofemotion.Itisn'tterriblyenjoyable,butitalwayshaspowerfulfemalecharacters.W:IloveAustenandBrontë,butIdidn'tthinkaboutmysteries.Aretheyfrightening?M:Notatall.Themainstoryisaboutsolvingthecrime,ratherthanthemurder.Icansuggestafewtitles.W:IhopeIwillhavetimetofinishthebook!I'mtravelingwithmychildren,andtheyofteninterruptmyreading.(16)学科网（北京）股份有限公司
13M:Let'slookforsomebooksforthem,too.Wehaveawonderfulyouthsectionrightoverhere.(16)Text10（第17题为推断题）Now,Mr.Toper.WhenIwalkedintotheroom,Iknewsomethingwaswrong.Youlookedpalerthanusual;someofyourfingerswereevenwhite.Inoticedyouwerewearingawinterjacket,andit's70degreesoutside.Youseemedverytired,andyouweremovingyourleftlegarounduncomfortably.IwantedtogetthetestresultsbeforeImentionedwhatIthoughtofyourcondition.NowthatIhavethem,Icantellyouforcertainthatyouhavebadcirculation.Yourbloodisjustnotmovingaroundyourbodywell.That'swhyyoufeelespeciallycoldinyourfingersandfeet.Notonlythat-yourlegprobablyachesalotbecauseyoudon'twalkenough.(18)Ifyoudon'ttakecareofyourbodybetter,youcouldbesittinginawheelchairfortherestofyourlife.Now,Iknowit'sharderatyouragetobeactive,butyouneedtobecomearathersporty65-year-old.(19)BeforeIputyouonanymedication,we'regoingtotrytogetyoubetternaturally.First,youshouldtakeawalkeveryday.Startoutslowlythefirstweek.Addmoretimeuntilyou'rewalking50minuteseachday.Let'sseeifthathelps,andthenyoucancomebacktoseemeinamonth.(20)学科网（北京）股份有限公司
