2022-2023学年高一英语上学期课后培优分级练 Discovering Useful Structures解析版

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Welcomeunit1.2DiscoveringUsefulStructures一、基础巩固Ⅰ.判断下列句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种1.Wearemakingourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.2.Thatkindofthingwon’thappen.3.Themachineisdrillingahole.4.Therewerealotofpeoplepresentatthemeeting.5.Helookedunhappyatthattime.6.Helostthemoneyonhiswayhome.7.MrWangtaughtusEnglishlastyear.8.Thetimepassedquickly.Ⅱ.指出下列句中画线部分是什么句子成分1.Theagedarewelltakencareofinthevillage.2.Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.3.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.4.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince1980.5.Henoticedamanentertheroom.6.Wouldyoutellmeyouradvice？7.Hewaitedtoseetheresultofthegame.8.Hewaselectedchairmanofthecompany.9.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIworkedtogetherwithyou.10.Itmakesnodifferencewhetherhewillcome.Ⅲ.分析下列句子成分1.to2.3.4.5.

1参考答案：Ⅰ.判断下列句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种1.Wearemakingourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.SVOC2.Thatkindofthingwon’thappen.SV3.Themachineisdrillingahole.SVO4.Therewerealotofpeoplepresentatthemeeting.Therebe...结构5.Helookedunhappyatthattime.SP6.Helostthemoneyonhiswayhome.SVOA7.MrWangtaughtusEnglishlastyear.SVIODO8.Thetimepassedquickly.SVAⅡ.指出下列句中画线部分是什么句子成分1.主语2.宾语3.表语4.谓语5.宾语补足语6.me为间接宾语，youradvice为直接宾语7.状语8.主语补足语9.定语10.主语(it为形式主语)Ⅲ.分析下列句子成分1.①主语　②谓语　③宾语　④状语2.①主语　②定语　③系动词　④表语3.①谓语　②宾语　③状语4.①主语　②谓语　③宾语　④宾补　⑤状语5.①状语　②主语　③谓语　④主补二、拓展提升1.分析下列句子结构1.[2018·全国I卷]Ifoundabigchangethere.________________________________________________________________________2.[2018·全国Ⅱ卷]Aftersupper，wewouldplaycardgamesofallsortsinthesittingroom.________________________________________________________________________

23.[2019·全国I卷]Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.________________________________________________________________________4.[2018·北京卷]InmyfirstP.E.class，theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.________________________________________________________________________5.[2019·天津二考]Someofthemmakehimknowthem.________________________________________________________________________6.[2019·全国Ⅱ卷]Idon'tteach.________________________________________________________________________7.[2018·浙江二考]AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.________________________________________________________________________8.[2017·全国Ⅱ卷]Itoldthestorytotheclass.________________________________________________________________________9.[2017·北京卷]Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.________________________________________________________________________10.[2017·天津二考]Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.翻译句子1.I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.________________________________________________________________________2.Aboymeetsagirlduringabreak.________________________________________________________________________3.Anexchangestudentistalkingtoateacheroncampus.________________________________________________________________________4.Peoplespeakinamorepolitewayinformalsituations.________________________________________________________________________5.I'mhereforastudentIDcard.________________________________________________________________________6.I'vehadmathsandEnglishthismorning.________________________________________________________________________7.Chemistry'smyfavourite.________________________________________________________________________8.Iwanttobeadesignerinthefuture.________________________________________________________________________

39.Therearesomeothercourses.________________________________________________________________________10.Talkingtoothershelpsmerememberthings.________________________________________________________________________III.语法填空主题：人与自我(生活与学习)体裁：记叙文话题：高中第一天Thisismyfirstdayatseniorhighschool.Beforegoingtoschool,Iwasabitanxiousbutcurious.Iwantedtomakeagoodfirst____1______(impress)andhopedtoachieveexcellentresults,soI____2___(exchange)someideaswithmyfather.Hetoldmenottobefrightened,____3__(say)there'salottoexploreatseniorhigh.Firstofall,Ishouldbeconfident___4___trytobeoutgoing,whichcanhelpmetomakesomefriends,althoughpeoplehavedifferentpersonalities.Besides,Ishoulddevelopgoodlearningstyles.Forexample,Ishouldstillconcentrateinclass,___5____(especial)ontheexperimentandreviseintime,whichiscertain_____6____(help)improvemyperformance.What'smore,Ishouldtake___7___(note)whenteachersexplainsomeimportantknowledgeandifIhavequestions,Ishouldn'tfeelawkwardtoasktheteachersforhelp.Additionally,Ishouldbehavewell___8___campus,andtrytobepolitetoanyone.Ihadmyfirstmathsclassinthemorning.Theclasswasabitdifficultbuttheteacherwaskindandfriendly,____9___toldussomepracticalstrategiesoflearningmaths.Ingeneral,Ihada____10____(wonder)day.参考答案：I.1.Ifoundabigchangethere.SVOA2.Aftersupper,wewouldplaycardgamesofallsortsinthesittingroom.ASVOA3.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.svP4.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.ASVOC

45.Someofthemmakehimknowthem.SvOC6.Idon'tteach.SV7.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.ASVP8.Itoldthestorytotheclass.svDOIO9.Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.SVO10.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.svDOIOⅡ.1.我是一名来自英国的交换生。2.一个男孩在休息时遇到一个女孩。3.一名交换生正在校园里和一位老师交谈。４．在正式场合人们会以一种更礼貌的方式说话。5.我来这儿是想领一个学生证。6.我今天上午上了数学课和英语课。7.化学是我的最爱。8.将来我想成为一名设计师。9.有一些别的课程。10.和别人交谈帮助我记住事情。Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“我”上高中前与父亲的交流以及第一天的感受。1.impression考查名词。makeagoodfirstimpression留下好的第一印象，为固定短语。2.exchanged考查时态。所填词作谓语，根据前面的wanted可知，这里用一般过去时。3.saying考查非谓语动词。所填词作伴随状语，表示主动，用现在分词saying。4.and考查连词。beconfident与trytobeoutgoing是并列关系，所以用and连接。5,especially考查副词。所填词作状语，用副词形式。

56.tohelp考查非谓语动词。becertaintodosth.肯定做某事，为固定短语。7.notes考查名词复数。takenotes记笔记，为固定短语。8.on考查介词。oncampus在校园里，为固定短语。9.who考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词theteacher并在从句中作主语，用who。10.wonderful考查形容词。所填词作定语，修饰名词day，用形容词。