2022届高考英语模拟仿真演练卷二（天津专用）（考试Word版）

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2022年高考模拟考场仿真演练卷02（天津专用）英语试题本卷满分130分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—You’vebeenwatchingTVtoolong.Havearest.—_________ButthereisnothingliketheBeijingOlympics.A．Whybother?B．Whatfor?C．Yougotmethere.D．Yousaidit.2．Nowadaysthe_________fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.A．priorityB．potentialC．preferenceD．prejudice3．－Didyouexplainittoyourboss?－Hestormedoutoftheoffice________Icouldgetinaword.A．sinceB．whenC．beforeD．after4．Itisreportedthat________hasbeendiscoveredintherainforestinBrazil.A．newspeciesB．anewspeciesC．anewspecyD．anewspecie5．_______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A．WhateverB．WhicheverC．WhoeverD．However6．You______parkhere!Itisanemergencyexit!A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t7．WhenIreturnedtomyhighschoolintown,Ifoundit______completely.A．changedB．tobechangedC．havingchangedD．changing8．Foreignspeciesmay______somenativespeciesandevendestroyandreplaceothers.

1A．cureB．threatenC．preventD．forbid9．Ourcityisbecomingamodernone.Moreandmoretallbuildings________inthelastfiveyears.A．havebeenbuiltB．wouldbebuiltC．hadbeenbuiltD．werebuilt10．—Icannot________whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.—Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A．settleforB．makeoutC．calloffD．giveaway11．Hadthecalculationsbeendonebyhand,allpracticalvalue______bythetimetheywerefinished.A．hadlostB．wouldloseC．wouldhavelostD．shouldhavelost12．－Asanoldcustomer,wouldyou______somebooksforfreetome?－Noproblem.We’dloveto.A．payoffB．giveawayC．turnoffD．breakaway13．—Waiter,aglassofbeerandaplateofsalad.—OK,I’llserveyou________.A．ontimeB．allthetimeC．atonetimeD．innotime14．It’sunclear________thetinycomputerwillbereleased,butitwillcomeontothemarketsoonerorlater.A．whenB．whatC．howD．whether15．Thepowersupplyinthiscityhasbeencompletely________,causingafactoriestostoptheirproduction.A．knockeddownB．knockedoutC．brokenupD．brokenaway第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ElsaDesmondknowssheisnotgoingtowinamedalattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Butsheis____16____asthefirstwomen'sluge(无舵雪橇)OlympianfromIreland.Shewasthe26thto___17____thelineinthefirstrunofthewomen’sraceonMondaynight,____18____thannoneoftheotherathletes.Thatdidnot____19____toher.Shecelebratedwithalargesmileonherface.AlthoughshewillnotwininBeijing,shehasalreadywonsome____20____.Shehadbeengivenmanyreasonswhyshecouldnotcompete:sheistooshort,shedidnotstart____21____atayoungage,andshecouldnotbalancea(n)____22____jobwithcompetinginasport.ThebiggestdifficultysimplymighthavebeenthatIrelanddidnothavealugeorganization.So,she____23____oneherself;shehadto____24____.Andnow,____25____,sheisalugeOlympian.“I’madoctoringeneralsurgery,Ihaveallthesereallyvisiblechallenges,butIthinkeveryonehasworkedas____26____astheycantobehere.”ShehasdelayedpartsofherjobtocompeteintheOlympics,buther____27____gaveherthetimeoff.Andherco-workersarebecomingbiglugefans,extremelyproudofher.Desmondhas____28____twodemandingjobs—slidingafewmonthsoutoftheyearandlivingalifeinmedicine.Therewasa(n)____29____lastseasonwhenshehadtotakeimportantmedicalexaminationsinhotelsinGermanywhereothersliderswerestaying.“Ihadto____30____signsonmydoorsaying'Donotdisturb,examin____31____,'inaboutsixdifferentlanguages.”Desmondgotthe____32____ofrepresentinghercountryinBeijing,andbeingoneoftwopeople____33____Ireland’sflagduringtheopeningceremonyonFriday.“Idon’tthinkIcan____34____wordshowexcitedIwas

2toleadouttheteam.IreallyhopethatImakemycountry____35____.”16．A．visitingB．studyingC．leadingD．competing17．A．breakB．crossC．followD．draw18．A．slowerB．moredifficultC．fasterD．easier19．A．matterB．meanC．failD．upset20．A．diseasesB．challengesC．operationsD．companions21．A．swimmingB．slidingC．sailingD．running22．A．financialB．athleticC．medicalD．educational23．A．startedB．stoppedC．continuedD．joined24．A．self-respectB．self-disciplineC．self-fundD．self-save25．A．privatelyB．traditionallyC．similarlyD．officially26．A．hardB．apartC．steadilyD．quietly27．A．familyB．countryC．teamD．hospital28．A．completedB．escapedC．balancedD．refused29．A．injuryB．timeC．responsibilityD．chance30．A．stickB．nailC．translateD．prepare31．A．peaceB．needC．progressD．public32．A．permissionB．passionC．inspirationD．honor33．A．holdingB．raisingC．preparingD．storing34．A．putdownB．putintoC．getinD．getthrough35．A．disappointedB．sacredC．ashamedD．proud第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouareapplyingtouniversitiesoverseas,youcan’tavoidhavingavideointerview,whetheryoulikeitornot.Herearesomestepstofollowwhenpreparingfortheperfectvideointerview.Step1:StartwiththebasicsBeforeyourinterview,findoutwhatplatformorapplicationtheschoolusesforvideointerviews,andmakesurethatyouknowhowtooperateit.Youneedtosetupaclearandfocusedinterviewenvironment.Youalsoneedastronginternetconnection.Step2:Getprepped(做好准备)Oncetheinterviewbegins,resisttheurgetowatchyourself,andmakesureyouarelookingatthecameraasmuchaspossible.Trytoanticipatethequestionsthattheywillaskyou.Interviewquestionsallboildowntothreebasiccategories:Tellusaboutyourself.Whatdoyoubringtoourprogram/whyshouldweadmityou?Doyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschool?

3Beforetheinterview,prepareatleasttwotothreeminutesoneachofthesetopics.Step3:PracticePracticeyouranswerswithafriendormentor.Getthemtoaskyouquestionsandanswerthemovervideo.Ifpossible,workwithapersonwhoisfluentinthelanguageofyourinterviewers,andgetthemtogiveyounotesandcommentsaboutpronunciationorpresentation.Step4:Don’tjustinterview...converseInterviewsareaboutgettingtoknowyouasapersonandhowwellyoucaninteractwithothers.Thoughyoumayhaveextensivenotes,trytoactnatural-donotreaddirectlyfromanypreparedstatements,anddon’tmemorizeanswerstorepeat.Listeningisjustascriticalasspeakinginthissituation,too.Makesureyouunderstandthequestionthatisposedtoyouandaskaninterviewertorepeatitorexpanduponitifyoufeelyouareconfused.36．Inpreparingfortheperfectvideointerview,youneedto________.A．havequickaccesstotheInternetB．knowhowtooperatetheinterviewC．filloutanapplicationontheplatformD．findasuitableenvironmentfortheinterview37．Oncetheinterviewbegins,whatshouldyoukeepinmind?A．Keepingquietunlessaskedtotalk.B．Makingeyecontactasmuchaspossible.C．Expectingthequestionsthatareoftenasked.D．Preparinganswersonsomeofthequestions.38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutStep3?A．Youshouldbefluentinthelanguageofyourinterviewers.B．Practicingwithyourfriendoverthephonemaybehelpful.C．Practicinginadvancemayhelpimproveyourperformance.D．Notesandcommentsfromtheinterviewersarepractical.39．Whendoinganinterview,you________.A．aresupposedtomemorizeanswerstorepeatB．mustasktheinterviewerstoexplainthequestionsC．canreadpreparedstatementsasnaturallyasyoucanD．shouldattachequalimportancetolisteningasspeaking40．Whoisprobablytheauthorofthepassage?A．Anexpertinuniversityadmissions.B．Avisitortodifferentuniversitiesabroad.C．Aneditorinchargeofatravelmagazine.D．Astudentapplyingforuniversitiesoverseas.BOneday,Jackthrewsomepapersonmydesk.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Nexttimeyouwanttochangeanything,askmefirst.”hesaid,andleft.Ihadmadejustonesmallchange.ButitwasnotthatIhadn’tbeenwarned.Mycolleagueshadsaidhewasresponsiblefortheresignations(辞职)ofthetwoprevioussecretaries.Astheweekswentby,IcametolookdownonJack.Afterthatanotherofhisepisodes(片段)hadleftmeintears.Istormedintohisoffice.“What?”hesaidsuddenly.“Jack,thewayyou’vebeentreatingmeiswrong.I’veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway.Asa

4professional,it’swrongformetoallowittocontinue,”Isaid.Jacksmilednervously,“Susan,ImakeyouapromisethatIwillbeafriend.Iwilltreatyouasyoudeservetobetreated,withrespectandkindness.”Jackavoidedmetherestoftheweek,andneverquestionedmyworkagain.Ibroughtcookiestotheofficeonedayandleftsomeonhisdesk.AnotherdayIleftanote,“Hopeyourdayisgoinggreat.”Overthenextfewweeks,therewerenomoreJackepisodes.Oneyearlater,IdiscoveredIhadbreastcancer,andwasscared.Thestatisticswerenotgreatformylong-termsurvival.Oneday,however,Jackvisitedmeinthehospitalandsilentlyhandedmeabundlewithseveralbulbsinside.“Tulips(郁金香),”hesaid.Ismiled,notunderstanding.“Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they’llcomeupnextspring.Ithinkyouwillbetheretoseethemwhentheycomeup.NextspringyouwillseethecoloursIpickedoutforyou.”Tearscloudedmyeyesandheleft.Ihaveseenthoseredandwhitestriped(有条纹的)tulipspushthroughthesoileveryspringforovertenyearsnow.ThispastSeptemberthedoctordeclaredmecured.AtamomentwhenIwasprayingforjusttherightwords,amanwithveryfewwordssaidalltherightthings.Afterall,that’swhatfriendsdo.41．Jackbecameangrythatdaybecause________.A．hewasfeelingunwellB．SusanhadfailedtokeephisofficecleanC．hefeltSusanchangedtoomuchaboutthepapersD．Susanhadchangedsomethingwithouthispermission42．SusanstormedintoJack’sofficetotellJackthat________.A．hewasn’tworthyofrespectB．heshouldapologizetoherrightawayC．shewouldtreathimthewayhetreatedherD．oneshouldshowothersrespectandkindness43．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSusan?A．Moodybutfriendly.B．Shyanddemanding.C．Confidentandfriendly.D．Toughandtroublesome.44．Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat________.A．JackcaresabouthisemployeesB．JackgetsalongwellwithhisemployeesC．JackisalwaysparticularabouthisworkD．Jackdoesn’tcareaboutthefeelingsofothers45．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．afriendinneedisafriendindeedB．afewwordscanbeasmeaningfulasmanyC．afriendwhosayslittlemustbeagoodfriendD．wemusttreatdisrespectfulpeoplewithdisrespectC

5Thelibraryisoneofthemostpopularplacesatawesternuniversity.Studentsturntoitforresearch,conversationsaboutclass,andmanyotherservices.ComparedwithChineselibraries,collegelibraries,collegelibrariesintheUSandUKtendtooffermoreresources.ApostgraduateatYaleUniversitycanborrowasmanyas225booksatatime.Inadditiontoborrowingbooks,thereareonlineandelectronicresources.Theseincludeadatabasesearchofpopularandacademicmaterial,suchasLexisNexisAcademic,whichofferitemsfromnewspapersandmagazines.Althoughbooksandarticlesaretheitemsthatstudentsaskformostfrequently,somelibrariesprovideaudioandvideorecordings,mapsandsheetmusic(活页乐谱).Atsomeschools,teachersandtutorsputelectroniccopiesoftheirteachingPPTsonthelibraryWebtogiveeasieraccessforstudents.AnotherusefulserviceinWesterncollegelibrariesistheInterlibraryLoan.Thisallowsastudentatoneschooltoborrowbooksfromanotherschool.Theloanrequestismadethroughthestudent’scollegelibrary,whichgetsthebook,givesittotheuser,andarrangesforitsreturn.Technologyhasbroughtmoreservicestostudentsandhasmadelibrariesattractive.Someuniversitieshaveservicesforstudentstosendmessagesthroughthecomputerormobiletextstoaskthelibrarystaffforinformation.Earlierthisyear,HarvardUniversityintroducedanewScanandDeliverservice,allowingstudentstomakerequestsforpartsofbooksandarticles.Requestsmadethroughthesystemarehandledbylibrarystaff.Thestudentreceivesande-mailwithanInternetlinktothescannedpages.Theserviceisfreeandallmaterialcomeswithinfourdays.Itusedtobethatlibrariesdidn’tallowfoodordrinks.Butthatruleischangingandmanyofthemnowcontainacafesostudentscanspendasmuchtimeastheywantinthelibrary.Actually,someUSuniversitylibrariesarenowall-nightaffairs,orhaveatleastonestudyroomopenallnight.46．InWesterncollegelibrariesapostgraduatecan_________.A．haveafreedrinkoramealB．borrowasmanybooksastheywantC．accessnotonlybooksbutotherstudyresourcesD．askquestionsandgetanswersfromtheirtutors47．Whichofthefollowingaremostlyneededbystudentsinwesternlibraries?A．Booksandarticles.B．Audioandvideorecordings.C．Mapsandsheetmusic.D．Tutors’teachingPPTs.48．Howcanacollegestudentborrowbooksfromothercollege’slibraries?A．Bygoingtotheselibraries.B．BygettingthemthroughtheInternet.C．Byborrowingthemthroughtheirownlibrary.

6D．Bysendingmessagesthroughthecomputerormobiletexts.49．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Foodordrinksarenotallowedinallwesterncollegelibraries.B．Theservicesinwesterncollegelibrariesarebeingimproved.C．PostgraduatescanposttheirownPPTsonthelibrarywebsite.D．24-hourservicesareadoptedinmostwesternlibrariesnowadays.50．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Newrolesofmoderncollegelibraries.B．Theconvenienceofonlinereading.C．Introductionofwesterncollegelibraries.D．UsefulservicesinChineselibraries.DAfewyearsago,CharlesBarkleygotintoalotoftroubleformakingtheobservationthatsportsfiguresdidn’tneedtoberolemodels.Thousandsoffansandprofessionaljournalistswerecrossatthisattackonthefundamentalprinciplethatthepersonwhojumpshighestmustaimhighestandthepersonwhohandlestherunningbackmustalsobeabletodealwithlife’sproblemswithgraceaswell.Theproblemisnotthatwelooktothesepeopleforperfectionwhentheytakeofftheiruniforms.It’sthatweexpectanyonetobeourrepresentativesforperfection.That’sstupidanditmakestherestofusdownherelazy.Igettheimportanceofhavingheroes,thepeoplewhoinspireustocultivatethebestpotentialwithinusandnurtureourbetterangels.Ipersonallyhavemanyheroes.frommymother,Lucy,tomyfavoritelawprofessor,Howard.Butthesearepersonalcontacts,peoplewhohaveactuallytouchedmyhandandmyheart,andwhooccupyapedestal(基座)builtofmyownexperiencesandaspirations.Tolookatanathleteoranactresswithhighsalaryanddemandthatheorshematchourdreamsisnotonlyawasteoftime,butit’sdangerous.Thedangercomesinhowthistypeofheroworshipdehumanizesboththeobjectofaffectionandthepersonwhoblindlyadores.ThatwasBarkley’spoint,notthatweshouldgivepublicfiguresapassforbeingfaultybutthatweshouldn’tabandonourownmoralcompassesandlooktothemfortruenorth.RecentlyonatelevisionprogramIparticipatedin,thediscussionturnedtoKathleenKane.Someonesuggestedthatthefactthatthefirstfemaleattorneygeneral(首席检察官)inPennsylvaniawasreallymessingthingsupcouldhaveunfortunateconsequencesforwomenseekingelectedoffice.IofferedtheopinionthatKanewasunquestionablycriticizedandthatitwasnothatredtowardswomanbutincompetenceattherootoftheattacks.Aftertheshowaired,IhadpeopleemailingtotellmethatIwaseitheratraitor(叛徒)forpubliclyattackingafellowfemalewhenweneedtostandtogetherbehindthis“rolemodel”,orafoolfornotgoingastepfurthertosaythatthisincompetentlawyerhadmadeitharderforallwomentomovetothenextlevel.Howdepressing!Whyshouldtheinferiorperformanceofonewomanleadtosuchdiversebutpassionateviewsinpeople?Theanswerisobvious:KanehasstoppedbeinganattorneygeneralbuthasinsteadbecomeTheFirstFemaleAttorneyGeneral.Shecan’tjustmakeamistakeandpaythenormalconsequences.Ifwestoppedtryingtoliveourlivesthroughtheaccomplishmentsofpublicfigures,manyofwhomlookand

7soundlikeus,we’dlearnhowtorecognizetheheroiccharacterofthosewemightactuallyknow,andtheheroicpotentialwithinourselves.Or,perhaps,thehonestytoacceptourordinaryhumanity.51．ManypeoplewereangrywithCharlesBarkleymainlybecause________.A．hewasnotgoodenoughtobearolemodelB．hebrokefundamentalprinciplesinlifeC．hedoubtedtheperfectionofsomesportsfiguresD．hethoughtsportsfigurescouldhaveweaknesses52．AccordingtoBarkley,whyisitdangeroustotakepublicfiguresasheroes?A．Becauseweshouldn’twastetimeimitatingpublicfigures.B．Becauseanathleteoractresscannotmatchourdreams.C．Becauseweblindlyadmirepublicfiguresfortheirfaults.D．Becausewemayletgoofourownmoralstandards.53．FromthepassagewecaninferthatKathleenKanewas________.A．unfairlycriticizedduetobeingfemaleB．thefirstfemaleattorneygeneralintheUSC．lessqualifiedthanthepublichadexpectedD．arolemodelforwomenseekingelectedoffice54．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Itisawasteoftimehavingheroes.B．KathleenKanehadtoresignofficebecauseofmessingthingsup.C．Publicfigureshavetheheroiccharacterthatordinarypeopledon’thave.D．It’sfoolishforustoexpectanyonetobeourrepresentativesforperfection.55．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．BeOurRepresentativesforPerfectionB．ExplorationofOurOwnHeroicPotentialC．OurUnrealisticExpectationofPublicFiguresD．OurConventionalViewsofFemalePolitician第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Mybrotherhadadrivingpassionforcars.Sotospeak.Fordsinparticular.Hewasespeciallyfondofspeed.Itwasenoughtomakemymotherfearthathewascrazy.Butshefearedthataboutallofus,especiallyabout

8herself.WhenJoewasjustalittleboy,bewouldoftensaytome,“Sister,whenIamoldenoughtogetmylicenseanddrivemyowncar,Iwillflysofastthatangelswillrunscared.”Thenhe’dgrinreallybig,picturinginhismindexactlyhowfineitwouldbe.1couldhavetoldhimitwouldneverhappen.Nomatterhowoldhegot,hewouldnevergetalicense,neverdriveacar.ButIdidn’ttellhimthat.Joewasbornblind.Hecouldn’tseehisownfaceinamirror.Buthecoulddreamlikeanyone.Ididn’twanttobetheonetodimJoe’sdreams.Lifewoulddothatforhim,soonenough.Untilthen,didn’thedeservehishappiness?Joehadtroublenotjustwithhiseyes,butwithhislegs.Hewasbornpremature(早产的),sufferedfromdisabilitiesandcouldnotwalkuntilhewas5.That’swhenhegothisfirst“car”,aredRadioFlyertricyclethathecalledhis49Ford.Hecouldn’tpedalit,sohewouldpushiteverywhere,sometimesevenfallingover.Growingupisatugofwar(拔河)betweendisappointmentandsurprise,betweendreamsandreality.BythetimeJoewas12,1thinkheknewhewouldnevergetalicense.Aswiththeotherhardfactsoflife,heseemedtoacceptitwithoutquestionorbitterness,asifitwerenothingmorethanacarddrawnatrandom.Onehotsummerdaywhenhewas16,Joewenttappingoutthedrivewaywithhisstick,findinghiswaytomystepfather’s49Ford.Heranhishandalongthecar,felttheheatofthemetal,openedthedoorandclimbedin.Helookedgood.Undertheseat,hediscoveredasix-packofbeer.Andhedrankallsixcans.Hefeltinsidethecar,foundthekeys,shouted,“Hooweeeel”andfireditup.Ihaveheardvariousversionsofthisstory.Theyallboildowntothis:theFord’sengineroared.Mymotherfainted.Mystepfatherrushedoutside.Andmybrother,afteramomentofpurejoy,threwupalloverthecar.Fortunately,foreveryone,theForddidn’tmoveaninch.Buttothisday,Joestillswearsthatwhenhefoundthosekeysandfiredthatoldengineup,heheardtheangelsstartingtoflee.56．Whycouldn’tJoegetalicense?(nomorethan15words)57．HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?(nomorethan5words)58．Whatcausedhimtothrowupalloverthecar?(nomorethan7words)59．HowdidJoefeelwhenhefiredthecarup?(nomorethan5words)60．Whatwouldyoudoifyourdreamsdidn’tcometrue?(nomorethan20words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）“英雄航天员”王亚平十几年如一日刻苦训练，从不言弃，终于实现了自己的航天梦。你校《学生英文报》正在组织“向王亚平学习”的英语征文活动，请你向校报投稿。内容包括：1.她的优秀品质；2.如何向她学习。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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