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1、MakingSenseofVisesAuser’sguidetotheheartoftheworkbenchByGarrettHackgoodbenchviseisnearlyasusefulasashopapprentice.Thefirst,knownvariouslyasasideviseorfrontvise,matchesAOnmybenchIhaveafrontviseandalargetailvise—Ithementalpicturethatmostpeoplehaveofavise,witham
2、ovablecallthemmyright-andleft-handmen.It’shardtoimaginejawcapturingworkbetweenitandtheedgeofthebench.woodworkingwithoutthem;theyholdmyworkfirmlysothatThesecond,calledanendviseortailvise,canclampworklikeaIcanconcentratefullyonpoweringandcontrollingthetoolfront
3、vise,butismoreoftenusedtoholdboardsflatonthebench,I’musing.pinchedbetweenapinordogintheviseandanotherinoneofIngeneral,you’llfindvisesattwolocationsonawoodworker’sthemanyholesalongthebenchtop.Together,thesetwovisescanbench:oneonthelongsideofthebench,typicallya
4、ttheleft-handcornerforright-handedwoodworkers,andanotherontheshortsideattheoppositeend.FrontvisEEndvisEIttypicallyoccupiestheleft-frontcornerofthebenchandisusedtoholdstockuprightforsawingorforworkingedges.Usuallyfoundattheendofthebench,oppositethefrontvise,it
5、isusedwithbenchdogstoholdworkflatfortaskslikesurfaceplaningorchoppingmortises.www.finewoodworking.comMAy/June200749COPYRIGHT2007byTheTauntonPress,Inc.Copyinganddistributionofthisarticleisnotpermitted.Frontvisesmeetallofawoodworker’sbasicneedswhenitcomestohold
6、ingworkfirmlyandwithinreach.Upfront:avisetoclampworkverticallyoronedgeAfrontvise,typicallyfoundonthebench’sleft-frontcorner,isidealwhenyouneedtoclampaboardtoplaneanedge,holdachairlegwhileshapingit,orholdaboarduprightforsawingdovetails.Themostcommondesignisqui
7、tesimple:ajawofwood,orcastironlinedwithwood,thatmoveswithasinglescrewandaT-handle.Therestoftheviseismortisedintothefrontedgeofthebench.Mineopensabout10in.andhasabout4in.ofdepth.Manyofthefrontvisesonthemarketarefairlyeasytofittoabenchtop.Lookforonethathasalarg
8、escrewwithwell-cutAcmethreads.Thesearethesamesquarethreadsfoundongoodclamps;theycansmoothlydeliverlotsofforceoveralonglife.Toholdlongboards,widepanels,ordoorssecurelyonedgeinafrontvise,yo