资源描述：
《14 metacognitive approaches can promote transfer of training - comment on mcdaniel and bugg英文电子图书》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、JournalofAppliedResearchinMemoryandCognition1(2012)61–63ContentslistsavailableatSciVerseScienceDirectJournalofAppliedResearchinMemoryandCognitionjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/jarmacCommentaryMetacognitiveapproachescanpromotetransferoftraining:CommentonMcDanielandBuggChristopherHertzo
2、ga,∗,JohnDunloskybaGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,UnitedStatesbKentStateUniversity,UnitedStatesarticleinfoArticlehistory:Received15January2012Receivedinrevisedform18January2012Accepted18January2012Availableonline26January2012Keywords:AgingmemoryMetacognitionSelf-regulationStrategymnemonicMcDanie
3、landBugg(2012)raiseimportantissuesregardingOlderindividualsoftenengageinactiveattemptstocompensatetheefficacyofmemoryinterventionsforolderadults.Themainforcognitivechallenges,withthemostfrequentlyimplementedpurposeofourcommentaryistoframetheirargumentsfromaapproachtheyreportbeingexternalmemorya
4、ids,notcomplexmetacognitivetheoreticalperspectiveoncognitivedevelopmentmnemonicstrategies(e.g.,Intons-Peterson&Fournier,1986).Older(e.g.,Dunlosky&Metcalfe,2009)thatconceptualizespersonsasadultsarenotlikelytoimplementcomplexmnemonicstrategiesinregulatorsoftheirowncognitiveperformance.Metacognit
5、iveself-everydaylifeafterbeingtrainedtousethem.Forexample,bizarreregulationrequiresestablishmentofagoal,monitoringprogressimageryandmediatedassociationstoimagingmorphsofapropermadetowardsthegoal,andadaptivelyselectingandmodifyingnamecanbeeffectiveinlearningnewnames(i.e.,byassociatingastrategie
6、sachieveit.Thedevelopmentalaspectofmetacognition,facialfeaturewithamorphoftheperson’sname,andthenusingasitpertainstooldage,emphasizestheslowbutacceleratingage-theassociationwiththefacialfeaturetotriggermediatorretrievalrelatedchangesintheefficiencyandeffectivenessofanumberofandreconstructionoft
7、henamefromthemediator).However,face-cognitivemechanisms.Oneconsequenceofage-relatedchangesinnameimagerymediationisdifficulttoimplement,consumestime,cognitivemechanismsisthatoneisincreasinglyatriskforevery-andispronetoratherembarrassingde
