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1、TheSuntoryandToyotaInternationalCentresforEconomicsandRelatedDisciplinesAdamSmith'sTheoryofInternationalTradeinthePerspectiveofEconomicDevelopmentAuthor(s):H.MyintSource:Economica,NewSeries,Vol.44,No.175(Aug.,1977),pp.231-248Publishedby:WileyonbehalfofTheLondonSchoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScience
2、andTheSuntoryandToyotaInternationalCentresforEconomicsandRelatedDisciplinesStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/2553648Accessed:15-08-201421:29UTCYouruseoftheJSTORarchiveindicatesyouracceptanceoftheTerms&ConditionsofUse,availableathttp://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jspJSTORisano
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4、hoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScienceandTheSuntoryandToyotaInternationalCentresforEconomicsandRelatedDisciplinesarecollaboratingwithJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoEconomica.http://www.jstor.orgThiscontentdownloadedfrom220.178.4.217onFri,15Aug201421:29:38UTCAllusesubjecttoJSTORTermsandCondi
5、tionsEconomica,44,231-248AdamSmith'sTheoryofInternationalTradeinthePerspectiveofEconomicDevelopmentByH.MYINTTheLondonSchoolofEconomicsAdamSmithishighlyesteemedforhis"immenseunderstandingoftheforcesthatgovernthestructureanddevelopmentofeconomies"(Stigler,1952).Butheisnotesteemedasaninternationaltr
6、adetheorist.Themaincriticismagainsthimisthathefailedtodiscovertheprincipleofcompara-tivecostsandthisfailurevitiatedhiswholeapproachtothesubject.Ithasalsobeensaidthathistradetheoryismixedupwithotherdubiousdoctrines,suchasthecapacityofequalcapitalstoputintomotiondifferentquantitiesofproductivelabou
7、randthe"vent-for-surplus"theory,whichdonotlendthemselvestoaclearandconsistentinterpretation.ForausefulsummaryofthesecriticismsbyadistinguishedlineofeconomistsincludingBastable,RobbinsandViner,seeBloomfield(1975).Hereco
