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1、AdvancedInternationalTrade:TheoryandEvidence(c)RobertC.FeenstraUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,andNationalBureauofEconomicResearchAugust2002Contents:Forward1.Preliminaries:Two-SectorModels2.TheHeckscher-OhlinModel3.ManyGoodsandFactors4.TradeinIntermediateInp
2、utsandWages5.IncreasingReturnsandtheGravityEquation6.GainsfromTradeandRegionalAgreements7.ImportTariffsandDumping8.ImportQuotasandExportSubsidies9.PoliticalEconomyofTradePolicy10.TradeandEndogenousGrowth11.MultinationalsandOrganizationoftheFirmAppendixA.P
3、rice,ProductivityandTermsofTradeIndexesAppendixB.DiscreteChoiceModelsReferences2ForewordThisbookisintendedforagraduatecourseininternationaltrade.Iassumethatallreadershavecompletedgraduatecoursesinmicroeconomicsandeconometrics.Mygoalistobringthereaderfromt
4、hatcommonpointuptothemostrecentresearchininternationaltrade:inboththeoryandempiricalwork.Thisisnotintendedtobeadifficultbook,andthemathematicsusedshouldbeaccessibletoanygraduatestudent.Thematerialcoveredwillgivethereadertheskillsneededtounderstandthelates
5、tarticlesandworkingpapersinthefield.Atthesametime,Iamawarethatmanyreaderswillbecometeachersinthefield,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Ifeelthatitissuitable,then,tostarteachchapterbyintroducingsimplegraphicaltechniquesthatcanbeusedinteaching.Followingthi
6、s,Imovetowardstheequationsforeachmodel.Asetofproblemsattheendofeachchaptergivethereadersomeexperienceinmanipulatingtheseequations.Aninstructorsmanual1thataccompaniesthisbookprovidessolutionstotheproblems.Inaddition,Ihaveincludedempiricalexercisesthatrepli
7、catetheresultsinsomechapters.Completingallofthesecouldbethetopicforasecondcourse,buteveninafirstcoursetherewillbeapayofftotryingsomeexercises.Thedataandprogramsforthesecanbefoundonmy2homepageandalsoatthewebsitewww.internationaldata.org.Awordonnotation.Ico
8、nsistentlyusesubscriptstorefertogoodsorfactors,whereassuperscriptsrefertoconsumersorcountries.Ingeneral,then,subscriptsrefertocommoditiesandsuperscriptsrefertoagents.Theindexused(h,i,j,k,l,m,orn)will1Facultywishingt