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1、AdvancedInternationalTrade:TheoryandEvidence(c)RobertC.FeenstraUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,andNationalBureauofEconomicResearchAugust2002Contents:Forward1.Preliminaries:Two-SectorModels2.TheHeckscher-OhlinModel3.ManyGoodsandFactors4.TradeinIntermediateInputsandWages
2、5.IncreasingReturnsandtheGravityEquation6.GainsfromTradeandRegionalAgreements7.ImportTariffsandDumping8.ImportQuotasandExportSubsidies9.PoliticalEconomyofTradePolicy10.TradeandEndogenousGrowth11.MultinationalsandOrganizationoftheFirmAppendixA.Price,ProductivityandTe
3、rmsofTradeIndexesAppendixB.DiscreteChoiceModelsReferences2ForewordThisbookisintendedforagraduatecourseininternationaltrade.Iassumethatallreadershavecompletedgraduatecoursesinmicroeconomicsandeconometrics.Mygoalistobringthereaderfromthatcommonpointuptothemostrecentre
4、searchininternationaltrade:inboththeoryandempiricalwork.Thisisnotintendedtobeadifficultbook,andthemathematicsusedshouldbeaccessibletoanygraduatestudent.Thematerialcoveredwillgivethereadertheskillsneededtounderstandthelatestarticlesandworkingpapersinthefield.Atthesam
5、etime,Iamawarethatmanyreaderswillbecometeachersinthefield,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.Ifeelthatitissuitable,then,tostarteachchapterbyintroducingsimplegraphicaltechniquesthatcanbeusedinteaching.Followingthis,Imovetowardstheequationsforeachmodel.Asetofproblemsat
6、theendofeachchaptergivethereadersomeexperienceinmanipulatingtheseequations.Aninstructorsmanual1thataccompaniesthisbookprovidessolutionstotheproblems.Inaddition,Ihaveincludedempiricalexercisesthatreplicatetheresultsinsomechapters.Completingallofthesecouldbethetopicfo
7、rasecondcourse,buteveninafirstcoursetherewillbeapayofftotryingsomeexercises.Thedataandprogramsforthesecanbefoundonmy2homepageandalsoatthewebsitewww.internationaldata.org.Awordonnotation.Iconsistentlyusesubscriptstorefertogoodsorfactors,whereassuperscriptsrefertocons
8、umersorcountries.Ingeneral,then,subscriptsrefertocommoditiesandsuperscriptsrefertoagents.Theindexused(h,i,j,k,l,m,orn)will1Facultywishingt