必修1第四单元书稿

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1、Unit4Earthquakes【目标体验】重点单词1.earthquaken.地震quaken.地震2.burstvi.爆裂；爆发burstn.突然破裂；爆发3.eventn.事件；大事4.nationn.民族；国家；国民nationaladj.国家的；nationalityn.国籍5.ruinn.废墟；毁灭ruinvt.毁灭；使破产inruins严重受损；破败不堪6.sufferingn.苦难；痛苦sufferv.受苦；遭受7.extremeadj.极度的extremelyadv.极其；非常8.injurevt.损害；伤害injuredadj.受伤的

2、injuryn.扭伤；损害；损伤9.destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；消灭destructionn.毁坏；毁灭10.trackn.轨道；足迹；痕迹11.shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动shockn.休克；打击；震惊12.rescuen.&vt.援救；营救13.trapvt.使陷入困境trapn.陷阱；困境14.electricityn.电；电流；电学electricadj.用电的；带电的；发电的electricaladj.与电有关的；电学的15.disastern.灾难；灾祸16.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏17.sheltern.掩蔽；掩蔽处；

3、避身处18.titlen.标题；头衔；资格19.reportern.记者reportv.报告20.damagen.&vt.损失；损害21.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的frighteningadj.令人恐惧的22.congratulationn.祝贺；（复数）贺词congratulatev.祝贺23.judgen.裁判员；法官judgmentn.判断；判决24.sincerelyadv.真诚地；真挚地sincereadj.真诚的25.expressvt.表达；表示expressn.快车；速递expressi

4、onn.表达；表情；词句重点短语1.rightaway立刻；马上2.asif好像；仿佛3.atanend结束；终结4.digout掘出；发现5.a(great)numberof许多；大量的重点句式1.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.世界似乎到了末日。2.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.他们无论向哪里看，发现一切都被毁掉了。3.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。单元语法定语从句Ithat,which,who和whose引导的定语从句功能

5、项目1.谈论过去的经历（Talkingaboutpastexperiences）Itwasterriblewhen…Itseemedasif…Iremember…Ifelt…Nolongerafterthat…Luckily,…2.表达谢意（Expressingthanks）Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto…who…I’dalsoliketothank…Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressour…【重点突破】1.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackeda

6、ndburst.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。burstvt&vi（使）爆裂；（使）裂开；（使）炸开;突然出现；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发burstout突然迸发；爆发burstoutdoingsth=burstinto+n突然……起来beburstingtodosth渴望，急着要做……（某事）burstin/burstinto闯进，突然破门而入burstwithanger/grief/joy勃然大怒、心痛欲绝、乐不可支①TheexcellentperformanceofChinesecompetitorsatthe2008BeijingOlympic

7、Gamescausedburstsofapplause.在2008北京奥运会上，中国队队员的精彩表现赢得了阵阵掌声。②Sheburstintotearsonseeinghermother.=Sheburstoutcryingonseeinghermother.看到妈妈时，她突然大哭起来。③Weallthoughthisheartwouldburstwithhappiness.我们都认为他心中的快乐要爆发出来。[即景活用]Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_____cryingwhenwewereeating.A.bur

8、stoutBburstinC.burstintoD.burston[自我校对]A