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1、针灸学双语教学课件眩晕（Dizzinessandvertigo）-眩晕一、概述：Gernaralintroduction眩晕是自觉头晕眼花、视物旋转动摇的一种症状，病位主要在脑髓清窍。眩（dizziness）：眼花，重者两眼昏花缭乱，视物不明，无运动错觉。晕（vertigo）头晕，轻如坐舟车，重者难于站立，昏之欲倒，有运动错觉甚至伴恶心，呕吐时轻时重，反复发作。眩晕见于现代医学的高血压、动脉硬化、贫血、神经衰弱、耳源性眩晕等。Dizzinessandvertigoarefrequentlyseenindisease
2、ssuchashypertension,arterysclerosis,anemia,neurosis,auricularvertigoetc.主症眩晕每困恼怒或情绪激动加剧，急躁易怒，面红目赤，口苦，耳鸣，少寐多梦，舌质红，苔黄，脉弦数。TreatmentThepointsofLiverMeridian,GallbladderMeridian,KidneyMeridianareselectedasthemainpointstonourishYinandpacify(使平静tomakecalm）liver-Yang
3、，Reinforcing（补strengthen)）andreducingmanipulationsareappliedwitheitheronefirstaccordingtotheconditionofthedizziness.取足厥阴、少阳、少阴经穴为主。毫针刺，补泻兼施，以平肝滋阴潜阳。处方PrescriptionFengchi风池(GB20),Xingjian行间(LR2),Taichong太冲(LR3),Taixi太溪(KI3),Sanyinjiao三阴交(SP6)2.气血两亏DeficiencyofQ
4、iandBlood:MainManifestationsDizzinessaccompaniedbyweakness,palefaceandpalelips,palpitation,insomnia,tongueproperispale,pulseisthreadyandweak,lossofconsciousnesshappensinseverecases.主症眩晕而乏力懒言，面色晄白，唇甲不华，心悸少寐，舌质淡，脉细弱，甚则眩晕昏倒，劳累即发TreatmentThepointsofGovernorVessel,
5、ConceptionVessel,SpleenandStomachMeridiansareselectedasthemainpointwithreinforcingincombinationwithmoxibustiontoreplenish（putnewsuppliesinto)Qiandblood取督脉、任脉、脾胃经穴为主。针刺用补法，兼用灸法，以补益气血PrescriptionBaihui百会(GV20),Guanyuan关元(CV4),Zusanli足三里(ST36),Fenglong丰隆(ST40),,三
6、阴交Sanyinjiao(SP6)3.痰湿中阻InteriorRetentionofPhlegmDampnessMainManifestationsDizzinesswithheavinessoftheheadandsuffocating(tocausetodiebecauseoflackofair闷）sensationinthechest,nausea,profuse(adj,pouredoutingreatquantity)sputum,heavyfeelingofbody，somnolent(nearlyfa
7、llingasleep),tonguecoatingiswhiteandsticky,pulseissoft,rolling.主症眩晕而兼见头重如裹，胸闷恶心，痰多身重多寐，舌苔白腻，脉象濡滑TreatmentThepointsofConceptionVessel,StomachandBladderMeridiansareselectedasthemainpointswithevenmanipulationtoeliminatedampness,andresolvephlegm治法取任脉、手足阳明、足太阴经穴为主。
8、针刺用平补平泻法，以除湿化痰。PrescriptionZhongwan中脘(CV12),Quchi曲池(LI11),Fenglong丰隆(ST40),Sanyinjiao三阴交(SP6)四、OthertherapyScalpacupuncture:Auricularacupuncture:五、按语RemarksAcupuncturehasagoodthera
