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1、英语试题练习题教案学案课件主谓一致AgreementSubject-verbAgreement主谓一致意义一致GrammaticalconcordNotionalconcordPrincipleofproximity内容一致1.(2)(1)1.Theredandwhiterose___(be)beautiful.用and的连接的并列主语一般用情况下谓语动词用复数形式.1.Theredandthewhiteroses____(be)beautiful.2.Teachersandworkers____(be)ver
2、ybusy.(3)用and连接的并列主语被each,every,manya或no修饰时,谓语动词用单数。Eachdoctorandeachnurse____(were/was)givenanewshirt.Nosoundandnovoice___(is/are)heard.内容一致2.Fivepounds_____(do/does)notbuyasmuchasitusedto.Tenyears____(be)amomentinhistory.内容一致3.1.Theold_____(be)beingtakengo
3、odcareofthere.2.Theyoung___(be)thehopeofourcountry.集体名词family,team,class,group,government,enemy,company,committee等被看作一个主题时,谓语动词用单数.如看作一个个成员,谓语动词用复数.4.1.Ourgroup_____(be)readingthenewspapers.2.Thegroup_____(be)havingameeting.3.Thefamily____(be)sittingatthetab
4、le..集体名词people,police只当复数用,谓语动必须要用复数.Thepolicearesearchingforthethief.注意:5.TheUnitedNationswasbornattheendoftheSecondWorldWar.6.不定代词anyonesomeone,everyone,nobody,something,anything,noone,each,theother等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.Someone____(want)toseeyou.Everything___(be)r
5、eady.Nobody_____(be)intheclassroom.1.Noneofthemhas/havearrivedyet.2.Neitherofthemknows/knowthesecret.3.Noneofthemoneyismine.7.neithernone就近一致1.Sheaswellashertwosisters____music.(like,likes)2.Notonlythefatherbutalsothechildren____sick.(are,is)就近一致There___(be)
6、alamp,twopensandthreebooksonthedesk.1.当用作主语的两个名词或代词由or,either…or,neither…nor或notonly…butalso连接时,谓语通常与邻近的保持一致.EitheryouorTom____(be)tobesenttoXi’an.NeitherhenorI____(have)finishedtheexperiment.Notonlyhisfamilybutalsohe____(like)music.3.Theteacherwiththreestud
7、entswasdoinganexperiment.Thegirlaswellastheboyshaslearnedtodrive.ExampleE-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.(99上海2)A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play答案及分析答案是A。当有aswellas引导时,谓语与第一个主语一致,既与E-mail单数一致,故选A.历年高考题1.There_____alo
8、tofmilkinthebottle.A.areB.isC.wereD.has(C86)2.Zhang’sfamily____ratherbig,withtwelvepeopleinall.A.isB.areC.beingD.was(C85)3.NobodybutJane____thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown(C86)4.Noto