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1、高二年级第一学期期末试卷英语试卷（清华附中高19级）2021.01第一部分：知识运用（共两节，20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AWe’veallencounteredfailure.Perhaps,it’sblowingajobinterview,failingafinalexam,orgetting1(reject)fromyourdreamschool.Whetherwelikeito
2、rnot,failureispartoflife.Howpeoplerespondtotheseobstaclesis2greatimportancebothtotheirdecisionsandachievements.Buteventually,we’retold,3(overcome)difficultobstacleswillmakeafuturesuccesstastesomuchsweeter.Newresearch,however,maychallengethisbelief.Findingsshowthatearlyfa
3、ilurescanleadpeople4(question)howgooditwouldfeeltosucceed.BThefirsttimeFredGillisnoticedsomethingwaswrong,hewasontheice,holdinghishockystickbutsomehowunabletoshootthepuck(冰球).Wasmiddleagecatchingupwithhim,5wasitsomethingmoreserious?OverthefollowingmonthsGillis’sarmsconti
4、nuedtoweaken.Soonit6(take)twohandstobrushhisteeth,andhecouldn’tliftaplatetoclearthedinnertable.Gilliswas52in2015whenhegotthediagnosishefearedmost:amyotrophiclateralsclerosis(渐冻症).“Fredhadaco-worker7hadALS,”recallsFred’swife.“Hewantedtodiefromanythingbutthat.”CChildrenint
5、heUnitedStatesandotherrichcountries8(be)safertodaythananyotherpointsinhistory.Yetforavarietyofhistoricalreasons,fearofabduction(绑架)isstillveryhighamongAmericanparents,manyofwhomhavecometobelievethatchildrenshouldneverbewithoutadultsupervision(照管).Withoutunsupervisedtimef
6、or9(explore),childrenhavemissedoutonmanychallenges.Somenegativeexperiences,andminorriskscanhelpthemdevelopintostrong,competent,andindependent10(adult).第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onenightin2010,BenjaminSchulzwasworkinglatei
7、nhis“depressing”graduatestudentofficewhenheturnedhisattentiontothelatestnewsontheDeepwaterHorizonoilspill.Whilehewas“staringsicklyattheoilflowingoutoftheunderseapipe,”somethinginsideshookSchulz,causinghimto11hisprofessionalpath.“Lookathowmessedupeverythingintheworldis,”S
8、chulz—whowasinhissecondyearofacomputersciencePh.D.attheUniversityofMissouriinColumbiaatthetime—12thinki
