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1、中考第一轮复习之代词代词{人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词疑问代词{主格宾格形容词性名词性不定代词{一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一表清分类人称、作用人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数Imemyminemyself复数weusouroursourselves第二人称单数youyouyouryoursyourself复数youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人称单数hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself
2、复数theythemtheirtheirsthemselves作用主语宾语、表语定语主语、表语、宾语宾语、表语、同位语3.表示时间、距离、天气等。如：Itwillbesunnytomorrow.4.作形式主语或者形式宾语。如：IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwellfirst.Itisimpossibleforustolearnaforeignlanguage.5.常用句型It’s+adj+for/ofsbtodosth.It’s(high)timefor/todo/that…It
3、seemsthat…It’sone’sturntodosth（强调句）It’s/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他成分e.g.ItwasthefirsttimethatMr.SmithhasvisitedChina.2.Itismymotherwho／thatcookseveryday.考点3.it,one,ones，that区别：用法例句it表同类同物,表单数,特指Yesterday,Iboughtafootball,butnowIcan’tfindit.one表同类但不同物,表单数，可用形容词修饰
4、，泛指TherearemanyTVsetsinthestore;Wouldyouliketotakeone?ones表同类但不同物,表复数，可用形容词修饰，泛指Idon’tlikegreenapples;Ilikeredones.that常用于比较结构，代替前面出现的名词，以避免重复。TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinGuangzhouinwinter1.Ilostmypenyesterday．Ican’tfind_____anywhere.SoIhavetobuyane
5、w______．2.Mysonwantsapetrabbitforlong,butIdon’thavetimetobuy___forhim.A.itB.thatC.theoneD.One3.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.oneB.itC.thisD.thatitoneHaveatry:DB考点4.两种物主代词的不同用法1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：Myparent
6、sarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：MayIuseyourruler?Minehasbeenlost.1.Pleasesend____bestwishestoMary.A.IB.meC.myD.mine2.Thisismybook._____areoverthere.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine3.____havealotofhomeworktodo.A.He,youandIB.You,
7、heandIC.I,youandheD.I,heandyou4.Themandownstairsfound____verydifficulttogettosleep.A.thatB.themC.itD.its5.----Hi,Jim.IsthisyourbikeorTom’s?----It’smine,not______.A.hersB.yoursC.hisD.himCBBCC考点5.反身代词的用法（一）作动词的宾语反身代词可以与enjoy,hurt,teach,lookafter等词连用，表明动作的承受者就是
8、主语本身。1.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime2.helponeself(tosth.)随便吃点什么3.hurtoneself伤着自己4.teachoneself=learnbyoneself自学5.lookafteroneself照顾自己6.saytooneself自言自语7.cometooneself苏醒8.makeyourselfathome别客气，让自己像在
