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1、As-you-like-it皆大欢喜莎士比亚AsYouLikeItAsYouLikeItisapastoralcomedy.TheplayissetinaduchyinFrance,butmostoftheactiontakesplaceinalocationcalledtheforestofArden.'MainCharacters：DukeSenior：olderbrotherFrederick：thepersonwhousurpedtheDuchyRosalind：theDuke'sdaughterCelia：Frederick'sdaughterOrlando：ayoung
2、gentlemanwhohasfalleninloveatfirstsightofRosalindOliver：Orlando’solderbrotherOrlandoseesOliverintheforestandrescueshimfromalion,causingOlivertorepent(后悔)formistreatinghim.Atlast,allthemaincharacters,OrlandoandRosalind,OliverandCelia(evenincludingSilviusandPhebe,andTouchstoneandAudrey)allaremar
3、riedinthefinalscene.Frederickhasalsorepentedhisfaults,decidingtorestorehisbrothertothedukedomandadoptareligiouslife.《皆大欢喜》有三条主要线索：公爵被弟弟篡夺爵位；公爵之女罗斯兰和僭主之女西莉娅被放逐；青年欧兰得被哥哥夺去产业。三条线索里的正面人物都会合在亚登森林里，最后恶人悔改，公爵复位，情人结为终身伴侣。MotifsloveLoveisthecentralthemeofAsYouLikeIt,likeotherromanticcomediesofShakespea
4、re.Followingthetraditionofaromanticcomedy,AsYouLikeItisataleoflovemanifested（证明的；已显示的；显然的）initsvariedforms.Inmanyofthelove-stories,itisloveatfirstsight.Thisprincipleof'loveatfirstsight'isseeninthelove-storiesofRosalindandOrlando,CeliaandOliver,aswellasPhebeandGanymede.Thelove-storyofAudreyandT
5、ouchstoneisaparodyofromanticlove.Anotherformofloveisbetweenwomen,asinRosalindandCelia'sdeepbond.MotifsUsurpationandInjusticeThisisasignificantthemeofthisplay.Frederickusurpsthelegitimate（合法的；正当的；合理的；正统的）placeofhiselderbrotherDukeSeniorandforceshimtofleeforhislife.OliverdeBoisusurpstherightsofh
6、isyoungerbrotherOrlandoandtreatshimsoungenerouslyastocompelhimtoseekhisfortuneelsewhere.Bothoutcaststakerefugeintheforest,wherejusticeisrestored"throughnature".MotifsForgivenessTheplayhighlightsthethemeofusurpationandinjusticeonthepropertyofothers.However,itendshappilywithreconciliation（和解）and
7、forgiveness.DukeFrederickisconvertedbyahermitandherestoresthedukedomtoDukeSeniorwho,inhisturn,restorestheforesttothedeer.Oliveralsoundergoes（经历）achangeofheartandlearnstoloveOrlando.Thus,theplayendsonanoteofrejoicingandmerry-making.Motif
