欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:62025408
大小:22.11 KB
页数:16页
时间:2021-04-14
《《女娲补天》阅读答案及翻译.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、《女娲补天》阅读答案及翻译篇一:汉英互译---女娲补天1.此文为一片神话故事2.时态基本为一般过去式3.内容丰富,故事短小,英语句式结构过于单一4.原文为文言文,翻译时要斟词酌句,步骤繁琐5.内容包含众多远古猛兽,不易理解和翻译6.汉语句式繁杂却字数较少,英语不易表达女娲补天刘安往古之时,四极废,九州裂,天不兼覆,地不周载;火爛炎而不灭,水浩洋而不息;猛兽食颛民,鸷鸟攫老弱。于是女娲炼五色石以补苍天,断鳌足以立四极,杀黑龙以济冀州,积芦灰以止.水。苍天补,四极正;.水固,冀州平,狡虫死,颛民生;背方舟,抱圆天。当此之时,禽兽虫蛇,无不匿其爪牙,藏其蛰毒,无有攫噬之心。考
2、其功烈,上际九天,下契黄垆,名声被后世,光辉熏万物。选自《淮南子》(191字)NvWaMendstheSkyLiuAnInancienttimes,thefourpillowswhichsupporttheskycollapsedandancientChinafellapart.Theskycouldn’tcovertheearthnorcouldtheearthfosterallthethings.Thefirespreadandcouldn’tdieout.Thefloodoverflowedandcouldn’tcease.Thefiercemonstersdev
3、ouredtheinnocentpeople.Theevilbirdspreyedontheoldandchildren.ThenNvWamendedtheskywithrocksoffivecolors.Shecutofflegsfromagiantturtletosupportthefourcornersofthesky.ShekilledtheblackdragontosavepeopleinJizhou,andthenobstructedthefloodwiththeashofbulrushinheaps.Thustheskywasmendedandthefou
4、rpillowswereerected.Thefloodreceded,andpeacewasrestoredinJiZhou.Theviciousbirdsandmonsterswerekilled,andthentheinnocentpeoplesurvived.NvWaturnedherbacktotheearthandembracedthebluesky.Fromthenon,poultry,monsters,insectsandsnacksallstoppedtouseteethandpoisonousstingstohurtpeople.Theyalldid
5、n’twanttocatchandkillpeople.Whenreferredtohermeritandcontribution,thepeopleinheavenwitnessedthemandthedeathhaddeepfeelingaboutthem.Peoplebuilttemplesinhonorofher.Hernamewasrememberedbylatergenerationsandherlightshoneoneverycreation.selectedfromHuaiNaiTzu篇二:女娲补天汉语讲解和英语译文女娲补天往古之时,四极废,九州裂,天
6、不兼覆,地不周载;火爁(làn焚烧)焱(yàn,火花,火焰)而不灭,水浩洋而不息。猛兽食颛(zhuān善良:颛民:善良的百姓,)民,鸷(zhì,凶猛)鸟攫(jué,抓取:攫取(掠夺)。攫夺)老弱。于是女娲炼五色石以补苍天,断鳌足以立四极,杀黑龙以济冀州,积芦灰以止.水。苍天补,四极正;.水涸,冀州平;狡虫死,颛民生;背方州,抱圆天。当此之时,禽兽虫蛇,无不匿其爪牙,藏其蛰毒,无有攫噬之心。考其功烈,上际九天,下契(qiè古同“锲”,用刀子刻。)黄垆(lú,黑色坚硬的土),名声被后世,光晖熏万物。汉语讲解:传说盘古开天辟地,女娲用黄泥造人,日月星辰各司其职,子民安居乐业,
7、四海歌舞升平。后来共工与颛顼争帝位,不胜而头触不周之山,导致天柱折,地球上除了人类所有生物灭绝,地球两极颠倒,九州裂,天倾西北,地陷东海,洪水泛滥,大火蔓延,人民流离失所。女娲看到她的子民们陷入巨大灾难之中,十分关切,决心炼石以补苍天。于是她周游四海,遍涉群山,最后选择了东海之外的海上仙山—天台山。天台山是东海上五座仙山之一,五座仙山分别由神鳌用背驼着,以防沉入海底。女娲为何选择天台山呢,因为只有天台山才出产炼石用的五色土,是炼补天石的绝佳之地。于是,女娲在天台山顶堆巨石为炉,取五色土为料,又借来太阳神火,历时九天九夜,炼就了五色巨石36
此文档下载收益归作者所有