语法专题被动语态.doc

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1、七年级语法专题：被动语态（be+过去分词）一．同学们，观察下面的句子，请判断哪句是主动句，哪句是被动句？1.Anewcomputerwasboughtbymeyesterday.2.MissYaoteachesusEnglish.3.Thewindowiscleanedbythestudentseveryday.4.Thecatcatchesthelittlemouse.5.Hewillbetoldastorytomorrow.6.Homeworkmustbehandedinbythestudents.

2、小结：一般现在时被动语态结构一般过去时被动语态结构一般将来时被动语态结构情态动词被动语态结构二．写出下面动词的过去式和过去分词：buycleanteacheatcatchhanddotelltakebeginbuildspeakfallfindgetgivegoknowputreadcutsendthrowwritewakemakehold三．巩固练习1.Lilyat6:30everymorningbyhermother.A.wokeupB.waswokenupC.iswokenupD.wakesup2

3、.Myauntisawriter.Shebookseveryday.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswritten3.---WhereisTom?---He_______tobuysomesaltbyhisfatherjustnow.A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.askedD.wasasking4.Thebooks______tothelibraryintwoweeks.A.mustreturnB.willreturnC.mustbereturnedD.shou

4、ldbereturn5.The2008OlympicGame________inBeijingfiveyearsago.A.heldB.holdC.isheldD.washeld6.I’mhappythatmanytrees______inourcityeveryyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted7.Look!Theboys_______footballontheplayground.A.playsB.areplayedC.areplayingD

5、.played8.WhathappenedtoBilly?Hebecauseofhisdrinkdriving.A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaughtD.wascatching9.Thesportsmeetingatourschooltomorrow.A.isheldB.holdsC.holdD.willbeheld10.ThestudentscardstotheirteachersonTeachers’Dayeveryyear.A.aresentB.weresentC.sen

6、dD.sent四．完成句子（2008—2012年广州中考真题）1这些花必须天天照顾好，否则就会枯死。Alltheseflowersgoodcareofeveryday,ordie.2去年我们学校建了一个新的游泳池。Anewswimmingpoolinourschoollastyear.3昨天的会上问了许多问题。Manyquestionsatyesterday’smeeting.4学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户。Theclassroomwindowsbythestudentseveryweek.5她妈妈昨天做

7、了一个巧克力蛋糕作为她的生日礼物。Achocolatecakebyhermotherasherbirthdaygiftyesterday.