Unit1——unit5易考的语法知识梳理.doc

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1、Unit1——unit5易考的语法知识梳理Unit11．have/hasbeentosp.去过某地（但已回来）e.g.IhavebeentoHongKongtwice.2．have/hasbeeninsp.forsometime在某地待了有一段时间e.g.MyaunthasbeeninAmericafortwoyears.3．have/hasgonetosp.去了某地（还没有回来）e.g.MyfatherhasgonetoBeijing.Hewillbebacknextweek.4．Aisinthe+方位词+ofB（A包含在B中）e.g.Shanghaiisin

2、theeastofChina.5．Aisonthe+方位词+ofB（A与B边界线接壤）e.g.Shanghaiisonthesouth-eastofKunshan.6．Ais(tothe)+方位词+ofB（A与B既包含也不接壤）e.g.Beijingis(tothe)north-westofShanghai.7．on+…islande.g.WecanvisitDongpingNationalForestParkonChongmingIsland.8．固定搭配：befamousfore.g.Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews.9．固定

3、搭配：beknownase.g.Shanghaiisknownasa‘ShoppingParadise’.10．gotosp.forsth./doingsth.e.g.Touristsgothereforsightseeingandfun11．If条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则e.g.IfyougotoPeople’sSquare,youwillfindShanghaiGrandTheatrethere.=YouwillfindShanghaiGrandTheatrethereifyougotoPeople’sSquare12．固定搭配：getonwith进

4、展e.g.Howareyougettingonwithyourtravelguide?13．扩充：getonwellwithsb与某人相处融洽e.g.Igetonwellwithmyclassmates.14．固定搭配：wouldliketodosth.=want(s)todosth.e.g.Alicewouldliketomakesomesuggestions.=Alicewantstomakesomesuggestions.15．固定搭配：thinkof想出，认为16．固定搭配：helpsbdosth.帮助某人做某事e.g.HelpKittyaddsomei

5、nformationtohertravelguide.17．固定搭配：take(s)sbtosp.带某人去某地e.g.TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes18.扩充：Ittakes/took/sbsometimetodosth花费某人一段时间做某事=Sbspend(s)/spentsometimedoing/onsth.e.g.Ittakesmeanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.=Ispendanhourdoing/onmyhomeworkeveryda

6、y.Unit21.固定搭配：takealookat=havealookat看一看1.固定搭配：filmsabout…关于…的电影e.g.Itisafilmaboutadventures/cowboys/clowns.2.固定搭配：pay(s)/paidmoneyforsth.=spend(s)/spentmoneyonsth.=sthcostsbmoney(表示过去时)e.g.Thebookcostmetwentyyuan.=Ipaidtwentyyuanforthebook.=Ispenttwentyyuanonthebook.3.固定搭配：wouldlike

7、todosth.=want(s)todosth.4.提建议的句型：Let’sdosth.=Shallwedosth?=Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyoudosth.?=What/Howaboutdoingsth?e.g.Let’ssee‘Swanlake’.=Shallwesee‘SwanLake’?=Whynotsee‘SwanLake’?=Whydon’tyousee‘SwanLake’?=What/Howaboutseeing‘Swanlake’?5.固定搭配：letsbdosth.让某人做某事（否）letsbnotdosth.e.g.Le

8、tmehelpyou.L