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1、2021届高三阅读专项拆分训练——细节理解类Whatcanwelearn题型训练【1】DuringtheDepression,mygrandmotherwaspulledoutofMorrisHighSchooltohelpsupportthehousehold.Nooneinthecommunitywouldhaveconsideredtakingaboyoutofschool.Aboy'seducationwasthefamily'shopetomoveupthefinancialandsocialladder.Educationforgirls,however,waslesssi
2、gnificant.Luckily,formygrandmother,alocalteacherinsistedthatherparentsputherbackintoschool.ShewentonnotonlytofinishhighschoolbuttograduatefromUCBerkeley.Aftercollege,mygrandmotherworkedsellingpocketbooksandaccessoriesatDavid'sFifthAvenue.Whensheleftherjobtomarrymygrandfather,David'shadtohirefour
3、peopletoreplaceher.Yearslater,whenmygrandfatherspaintbusinesswasstruggling,shejumpedinandlooksomeofthehardstepshewasreluctanttotake,helpingtosavethefamilyfromfinancialruin.Shedisplayedherbusinessabilityagaininherforties.Afterbeingdiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancer,shebeatitandthendevotedherselftorais
4、ingmoneyfortheclinicthattreatedherbysellingsomewatches.GirlieendedupwithaprofitthatApplewouldenvy.Ihavenevermetanyonewithmoreenergyanddeterminationthanmygrandmother.Whatconclusioncanwedrawaboutthewriter'sgrandmother?A.Shewasanextraordinarilyableandtoughwoman.B.Shewasfullofideasforsolvingvariousp
5、roblems.C.Shebenefitedgreatlyfromherfamilybackground.D.Shehadspecialwaysofteachingherownchildren.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段DuringtheDepression,mygrandmotherwaspulledoutofMorrisHighSchooltohelpsupportthehousehold.及第二段中的Afterbeingdiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancer,shebeatit和最后一句Ihavenevermetanyonewithmoreene
6、rgyanddeterminationthanmygrandmother可知，奶奶帮助家庭脱离了经济困难，战胜了癌症，是一个非常能干和坚强的人。故选A。【2】Howoftendoyouseefriendsorfamily?Howoftendoyougotoasportsclub?Iftheanswerisrarely,thenyouneedtogetoutmore.Studiessincethe1980shaveshownthatifyouhaven'tgotfriends,familyorcommunityties,yourchanceofdyingearlymaybe50%high
7、erthanifyouhave.Whilemoststudieshaveconcentratedonpeoplearoundtheageof60,thelatestresearchhaslookedatteenagers,middleadulthoodandolderpeople.Theyaskedmanyquestions,includinghowoftenpeoplesawtheirfamilies,howclosetheyfelttoth
