高中英语基础练夯实人教新课标选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity.docx

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1、⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯基础一练夯实基小牛刀Ⅰ.知1．(2013·山模卷三)Thepossibilitynever________tomethatIwouldunexpectedlyentersuchabigbankunderthebadeconomicsituation.A.struckB.hitC.occurredD.defeated答案与解析C句意：我从没想到在形不景气的情况下我能入一家如此大的行(工作)。occurtosb“.被想到；出在海中”。strike/hit也可“想到”，后面

2、无介to，直接跟sb.;defeat“打；”。本C正确。2．(2013·合肥模)Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,menareinthe________.A.majorityB.activityC.possibilityD.minority答案与解析A由句意可知，不到20%女性，也就是大部分男性。inthemajority“占多数；半数”，与句意相符。3．(2013·江西九校考)________thecourses(跑道)forthesportsmeeti

3、nggaveusmuchpleasureaswellasknowledge.A.LookingoutB.MarkingoutC.TakingoutD.Breakingout答案与解析B句意：运会划比跑道了我快的同也我学到了很多知。markout“划；出⋯⋯的界限”，符合句意。lookout“注意”；takeout“拿出来”；breakout“爆发”。1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯4．Arecentsurvey________thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedabo

4、utthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicatesB.includesC.imaginesD.improves答案与解析A句意：根据最近的一项调查表明，大部分人对目前城市的房价过高感到忧虑。indicate“指出；表明；显示”，符合句意。include“包含；包括”；imagine“想象”；improve“提高”，均不符合句意。5．Rememberto________agoodstateofmindevenifyoushouldfailplentyoftimes.A.takeupB.brushupC.ge

5、tupD.keepup答案与解析D句意：即使你可能会失败许多次，但也要记住保持良好的心态。keepup“(使)继续下去；保持；使居高不下”；takeup“开始从事；继续下去；占去”；brushup“快速提高；重温(生疏了的技术等)”；getup“起立；起床”。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。__6__theworld'sattentionisonSochi,Russiafortheongoing2014WinterOlympicGames,Chinaiscompetingagainstothercoun

6、tries__7__thehonourtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.Bejing__8__(start)ajoint(联合的)bid(申办)withZhangjiakouinHebeionNov3,2013.Beijinghopestostagetheiceevents,whileZhangjiakou,__9__skiresortabout200kmnorthwestofBeijing,hopestohostsnowsports,accordingChinatoDaily.Zhangjiakou'sChongliCounty

7、has__10__leastfourmonthsof2⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯名校名推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯snowfall,__11__(normal)startinginlateOctober.Theareawouldprovideenoughsnowforthe__12__(compete).Inaddition,theaveragewintertemperatureisaround-12℃，__13__ispreferabletoextremelylowtemperatures,saidChinaDaily.__

8、14__(win)thebid,Bei