英语短语动词专题训练答案.docx

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1、（英语）英语短语动词专题训练答案一、短语动词1．Jackisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesup【答案】AB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不，他是造一些理由他做的事。makeup编造；setup建立；takeup拿起，从事，占据；pickup拾起，起，接某人。根据句意Jackisdishonest可知A。2．一Ifailedinthedrivingtestagain.Sorrytoletyoudown.一

2、Howcome?I'vehelpedyoupracticeenough.A.pick⋯⋯upBhelp.⋯⋯outCmake.⋯⋯disappointed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我考又没关，不起，你失望了。——怎么回事？我已帮助你的多了。letsbdown某人失望；pickup拾起；helpout帮助脱困境；makesbdisappointed某人失望。故C。【点】考短。3．TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhichuniversityisthebestforher

3、toattend.A.putoutB.stayoutC.findoutD.runout【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是了体中国文化，出哪所大学最适合她。putout熄；B：stayout不回家；C：findout出；D：runout用完。根据A：whichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend，可知要出哪所大学适合她，故C。【点】考短的辨析。理解短的意思，根据境正确的短。4．Scientistsaretryingto___________waystotreattheterriblediseasecalle

4、dH7N9.A.comeupwith【答案】AB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup【解析】【分析】句意：科学家正努力想出法治叫H7N9的可怕疾病。comeupwith想出；提出；lookforwardto盼望；talkabout；giveup放弃。根据句意可知A。【点】考短辨析。5．一It'sdifficulttofixmymindonwhatI'mdoing.一Ithinkyouneedsomerest.Whynothavearestfirst?A.giveupB.focusonC.talkabout【答案

5、】B【解析】【分析】句意：——很把思想集中在我正在做的事情上。——我得你需要休息。什么不先休息呢？fixone'smindon把思想集中在⋯⋯上；giveup放弃；focuson集中（注意力）；talkabout。故B。【点】考短。6．—Doyouknowwho_______myumbrella?Ican'tfindit.—Sorry.Iwentoutjustnow.A.tookawayB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookout【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---你知道拿走了我的雨？我找不到了。---不去，我才出去了。takeaway拿走；tak

6、eup拿起；从事；takeoff脱掉；起；takeout取出。根据句意，故答案A。【点】考短辨析，熟take构成的短，根据句意判断答案。7．—HowlongdoesittakeyoutopreparefortheEnglishexam?—Ittakesmeaboutoneweekandahalf.A.takeoffB.decideonC.getreadyfor【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你准英考花了多？——花了一个半周。preparefor⋯⋯做准；takeoff脱下；起；decideon决定；getreadyfor⋯⋯做准。故Ｃ。【点】考短辨析

7、。8．It'ssixo'clock．It'stimetogetup．PleaseA.wakeuphimB.wakehimup．C.heatuphimD.heathimup【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：6点了，起床了，把他叫醒。wakeup叫醒；heatup加。“及物+副”构成的短在跟代作是，注意代放在后副前，故B。【点评】考查动词短语9．Whenyouvisitamuseum,youshould___________theinstructions.A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.try

8、out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当你参观博物馆