最新小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(含答案).docx

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1、最新小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。Waterisveryimportanttopeople.Wemustdrinkwatereveryday.Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Wateriseverywherearoundus.Athome,weusewatertowashclothes,towashdishes,tocookmealsandsoon.Atwork,peopleusewatertoputoutfires,togrowvegetables,tomake

2、thingsinfactoriesandsoon.Wecanalsoswiminthewater.However,thereisn'tmuchwaterontheearth.Wemustsaveit.（1）Waterisn'timportanttopeople.（2）Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.（3）Vegetablesdon'tneedwater.（4）Thereismuchwaterontheearth.（5）Wemustsavewater.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解

3、【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了水对人的重要性，生活中到处需要水。（1）句意：水对人不重要。根据Waterisveryimportanttopeople.可知水对人很重要。故答案为错误。（2）句意：人没有水就不能生活。根据Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.可知没有水我们就活不下去。故答案为正确。（3）句意：蔬菜不需要水。根据Atwork,peopleusewatertoputoutfires,togrowvegetables,tomakethingsinfactoriesandsoon.可知蔬菜也需要水。故答案为错误。（4

4、）句意：地球上有很多水。根据However,thereisn'tmuchwaterontheearth.可知然而，地球上的水并不多。故答案为错误。（5）句意：我们必须节约用水。根据Wemustsaveit.可知我们必须节约用水。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2．阅读理解根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteach

5、er.Oneday,Jane'smother,Mrs.Johntakeshertoaparty.Theguestsallpraisearichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaugh(嘲笑)athim.Therichwomanisangry.Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions,butthegirl'sanswersareallright.Thenshea

6、sks,"Therebirdsinatree.HowmanywillbeleftifIkill(杀死)one?"are3“One.”AnswersJane.“You'rewrong!”Callsouttherichwoman.“Allofthemwillflyaway!“Doyouthinkadeadbirdcanfly?”Asksthelittlegirl.Theguestsbegintolaughandthewoman'sfaceturnsred.”（1）Janelearnsalotfromher_________.A.gra

7、ndpaB.teacherC.grandmaD.mother（2）Howmanyteachersarethereinthestory?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（3）Whoisclever?A.Mrs.JohnB.TherichwomanC.JaneD.Theboy（4）Janeisa______________.A.boyB.schoolboyC.girlD.schoolgirl（5）WhyistherichwomanangrywithJane?A.Janelaughsatherson.B.Janeisagirl.

8、C.Hersoncan'tanswerthequestions.D.Janeanswersallthequestions.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了从来