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1、小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解It'sasunnymorning.It'swarmbutnothot.Jackseesanoldmanwithablackumbrellawalkingonthestreet.Jackisverycurious(好奇的).Soheaskstheoldman,"Hello.Wouldyoutellmewhyyoubringtheumbrella?"Theoldmananswers,"Mylegsarenotstrong.IfIcarryawalkingstick,peoplewillsay,'Howpoo
2、rthemanis!'Idon'tlikethis.SoIcarryanumbrellatohelpme.WhenpeopleseeI'mwalkingwithanumbrellainafineday,theywillonlysay,‘Howfoolishthemanis!'"(1)Theweatheris________thatmorning.(2)Jackseesanoldmanwith________.A.aredcoatB.ablackumbrellaC.ablackcoat(3)Theoldman'slegsare________.(4)Theoldmancarriesa
3、numbrellato________.A.helphimselfB.avoidtherainC.playwith(5)Istheoldmanfoolish?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Hecanwalk.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。(1)根据短文叙述It'swarmbutnothot.(天气暖和但是不热。)可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为:C。(2)根据短文叙述Jackseesanoldmanwithablackumbrellawalkingonthestreet.(Ja
4、ck看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。)可知带着把雨伞。故答案为:B。(3)根据短文叙述Mylegsarenotstrong.(我的腿不强壮。)可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为:B。(4)根据短文叙述SoIcarryanumbrellatohelpme.(因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。)可知是帮助自己,A选项正确。故答案为:A。(5)根据短文叙述IfIcarryawalkingstick,peoplewillsay,'Howpoorthemanis!'Idon'tlikethis.(如果我带着一个拐杖行走,别人会说“这个人多么可怜!”我不喜欢这样。)和theywill
5、onlysay,'Howfoolishthemanis!'"(他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢!”)可知不愚蠢,用否定回答,B选项正确。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。2.阅读理解读短文,判断对或错Hello,I'mMinnie.IwenttoZhangjiajiewithmyfatherlastsummer.Iwenttherebytrain.Onthefirstday,Iwenttoanaturepark.Iclimbedmountains.Iwassotiredafterclimbingsomanymo
6、untains.Onthesecondday,IwenttoFenghuang,Iboughtsomepresentsformymotherandmybrother.Ofcourse,Itookmanynicepictures.Isawmanyniceclothesthere.Ihadagoodtimeonmyholiday.(1)IwenttoZhangjiajiebyplane.(2)Iclimbedmountainsonthefirstday.(3)Iwenttoaparkonthesecondday.(4)Iboughtsomepresentsformymotherandf
7、ather.(5)Itookmanynicepicturesthere.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。(1)这是阅读判断,题目意思是:我乘飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述Iwenttherebytrain.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。(2)这是阅读判断,题目意思是:第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述Onthefirstday,Iwenttoanaturepark.Icl