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时间:2017-12-31
《早期子宫内膜癌最佳手术方式探究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、早期子宫内膜癌最佳手术方式探究 【摘要】目的:探讨治疗早期子宫内膜癌最佳的手术方式。方法:选取本院2008年1月-2012年1月收治的确诊为患有I~II期子宫内膜癌的178例患者,对其治疗资料进行回顾性分析,所有的患者均在初发时就诊,并都进行手术治疗,且在手术前都没有进行过化疗、放疗以及激素等方式治疗。根据国际标准对患者进行分期,根据治疗方式的不同,手术的方式分为3种,一为全子宫切除术,二为次广泛或者广泛性的子宫切除术,三为施行一或二,并且在同期施行盆腔淋巴结的切除术。然后比较各种手术方式的临床效果,总结出最佳的手术方式。结果:对于Ia期的患
2、者行术式1、术式2、术式3在生存率方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),对于Ib期的患者,术式2、术式3和术式1相比,在5年生存率上明显要高,而术式2和术式3间比较无差异,对于Ic期和II期的患者,术式3的3年以及5年的生存率都最高。结论:对于子宫内膜癌应根据临床的分期,选择合适的手术方式,这是保证手术治疗效果以及患者预后的关键。【关键词】早期子宫内膜癌;手术方式;临床疗效StudyontheBestSurgicalProcedureforEarlyEndometrialCancer/YANGLi.//MedicalInnocationof
3、4China,2013,10(20):029-030【Abstract】Objective:Toinvestigatethebestsurgicalapproachtothetreatmentofearlystageendometrialcancer.Method:Selecting178patientsadmittedbyourhospitalfromJanuary2008to2012JanuaryanddiagnosedasstageI-IIofendometrialcancerandtheclinicaldataofthepatients
4、wereanalyzedretrospectively.Allofthepatientswerestagingwithinternationalstandard,andthanreceivedsurgeryintheincipiencewithnowayofchemotherapy,radiotherapyandhormonetherapybeforesurgery.Accordingtodifferentsurgicalmethod,theoperationsweredividedintothreetypes:thefirstonewasto
5、talhysterectomy;thesecondonewassubtotalorextensivehysterectomy;thethirdonewasperformedinthebaseofthefirstorthesecondonecombinedwithpelviclymphnoderesectioninthesameperiod.Comparingtheclinicaleffectsofvarioussurgicalmethodsandthanidentifiedthebestsurgicalproceduresfordiffiren
6、tstageofendometrialcancer.Result:Therewasnosignificantdifferenceinthree-yearsurvivalrateofIa4patientsunderwentthesethreesurgicalprocedures(P>0.05).Thefive-yearsurvivalrateofIbpatientsunderwentsurgicalprocedureoftypetwoandthreeweresignificantlyhigherthanthatoftypeone,however,
7、therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweentypetwoandthree.forIcandPhaseIIpatients,The3-yearand5-yearsurvivalratesoftypethreewerethehighest.Conclusion:Accordingtoclinicalstageofendometrialcancertochooseanappropriatesurgicalapproach,whichisthekeytoensurethetherapeuticeffectandthep
8、rognosisofsurgery.【Keywords】Earlyendometrialcancer;Optimalsurgicalapproach;
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