选修八unit1languagepoint知识分享.ppt

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1、选修八unit1languagepoint4．________n．(政府的)部；(全体)牧师；牧师的职责5．________n．苦难；困苦6．_____vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人________n．选举，当选7．_______adj.联邦制的；联邦政府的8．__________n．百分比；百分率_______n．百分之……9．______n．(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期ministryhardshipelectelectionfederalpercentagepercentboom10．_______

2、__n．飞行器；航空器；飞机11．_______adj.人种的；种族的12．_________n．申请人___________n．申请；申请信_______vt.&vi.申请________adj.应用的，实用的13．________n．海关；关税；进口税14．_________n．社会主义者；社会党人adj.社会主义者的_________n．社会主义15．_______vi.发生；出现__________n．发生，出现，事件，发生的事情aircraftracialapplicantapplicationapplyappli

3、edcustomssocialistsocialismoccuroccurrencediversity=variety多样性、变化adiversityofvegetables拓展：v.diversify使…多样性，使…不同diversifyone’sskills/interestsadj.diversesubjectsasdiverseaspopmusicandarchaeology从流行乐到考古学形形色色的学科2.illustratevt.说明、阐明（用图示、实例等）Thelecturerillustratedthethe

4、orywithexamples.Pleaseillustratehowtousethemachine.拓展：illustrationn.实例bywayofillustration以实例说明3.Californiaisthethirdlargeststateinthe…序数词可以修饰形容词的最高级TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.Eg:黄河是中国第二长河4.populationun/cn.人口ThepopulationofChina_______large.And70%o

5、fthepopulationofChina_________peasants.表示整体人口时谓语动词用单数，表示部分人口时谓语动词用复数。而形容人口的多少通常用large/small.isare对人口的多少进行疑问时，可用What’sthepopulationof….?What’sthepopulationofCalifornia?haveapopulationof….有多少人口Ithasapopulationofover30millionpeople.anincrease/growthinpopulation人口人口的增加

6、growth/increase或减少fall/decrease5.distinction①acleardifferenceorseperationbetweentwosimilarthings②thequalityofbeingexcellentandimportant③thequalityofbeingspecialinsomewayEg:Theactmakesnodistinctionbetweenchildrenandadults.Atthattime,ithadthedistinctionofbeingthelarg

7、estbridgeintheUK.拓展：adj.distinctEg:Therearefourdistincttypes.Theoutlineoftheshipbecamemoredistinct.不同的清晰的7.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…宾语从句=theplacethatwenowknowasCalifornia.定语从句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin______isnowthestateofVirginia.whichB

8、.whereC.thatD.whatD6.multi-“多、多方面、多方向”multi-coloredmulti-mediamultiparty多色的多民族的多媒体多党制的multi-racial=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthes