名词性从句教学ppt课件.pptx

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1、GrammarlearningNounClause1Whoishe?LiuXiangHewasthew________intheracein2004OlympicGames._________makesushappy._______________________________________________________________makesushappy.innerLiuXiangThatLiuXiangwasthewinnerintheracein2004OlympicGames2LiuXiangwillvisitSha

2、ntoucitynextweek.__________________________________________makesusexcited.Thisbignewsmakesusexcited.Thebignewsis___________________________________________BignewsthatLiuXiangwillvisitShantoucitynextweekThatLiuXiangwillvisitShantoucitynextweek3WillLiuXiangreallyvisitShan

3、toucitynextweek?________________________________________________isunknown.Sorry,Idon’tknow.Actuallyitisunknown.Itisstillaquestion.Idon’tknowwhether___________________________________________Thequestionis_____________________________________________________QuestionLiuXia

4、ngwillreallyvisitShantoucitynextweek.whetherLiuXiangwillreallyvisitShantoucitynextweek.WhetherLiuXiangwillreallyvisitShantoucitynextweek4ThatLiuXiangwillvisitShantoucitynextweekmakesusexcited.ThebignewsisthatLiuXiangwillvisitShantoucitynextweek作表语Predicative,表语从句作主语Subj

5、ect,主语从句Idon’tknowwhetherLiuXiangwillreallyvisitShantoucitynextweek.作宾语Object,宾语从句Functionsoftheredclauses红色部分的从句在句子中的功能名词性从句nounclauses在功能上相当于名词,从句用陈述语序.5在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句(NounClauses）。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分为:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句

6、和同位语从句。名词性从句6辨别下列名词性从句的类别：1.Howthebookwillselldependsonitsauthor.2.JohnsaidthathewasleavingforLondononWednesday.3.Thefactisthathehasnotbeenseenrecently.4.HewilltalktousaboutwhathesawinU.S.5.ItisimpossiblethatIgoandattendthemeeting.主语从句宾语从句表语从句宾语从句主语从句71.______thebabycou

7、ldspeakmadehisparentsveryhappy.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhyD.If2.Iwonder____youwillgoshoppingorstayathome.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what3.Thisis_____hewasoftenlateforschool.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whetherPractice:主语从句宾语从句表语从句8二、名词性从句连接词的用法连接词可使用的名词性从句是否充当从句的句子成份可否省略可否用其他词代替thatwhether特殊疑

8、问词what/where/when/which等以上连接词的共同作用是:主/宾/表语从句主/宾/表语从句主/宾/表语从句否否是否否动词后的宾语从句可以省略否否动词后的宾语从句可用if代替连接主句和从句(连接作用)9三、名