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1、2018高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法大纲要求共10个小题每题1.5分,满分15分在10分钟内完成短文长度200词左右设空间距15词左右一般3-4个空不给词,6-7个空给词要求:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式侧重语境加语法三年考点词类分布年份动词介词关联词代词限定词形副词名词20154111111201631111212017411121动词考查得最多形式分类无提示词有提示词无提示词Articles,prons,prep.,conj.冠词:a/an/the1.As__result,peoplewil
2、leatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2.Instead,sheisearning₤6,500adayas__modelinNewYork.3.oneisbeingbottle-fed,___otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.4.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor____while.5.Thisriverisoneof___mostoutstandingexamplesofenv
3、ironmentalcleanup.aatheathe考查冠词的基本用法和固定搭配在名词之前或形容词+名词之前介词1.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)____amethodof...2.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___mydays.3.Forthose…,it’sonlyanhouraway__carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.4.Mostofusaremor
4、efocused____ourtasksinthemorning.5.___thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.astobyonAt考查介词的基本用法和固定搭配连词1.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,_______isnotgoodfor....2.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydays,_____Iwasthefirst...reporter.3.I’dskippednearbyGu
5、ilin,adreamplacefortouistsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver________arepicturedby...4.Maybeyouhaveahabit_________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.5.______thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.whichwhenwhich/thatwhich/thatAs主要考查定语从句的关系
6、词兼顾其它连词两个主谓结构连接找出谓语,分清楚句子层次;理解分句关系,删除修饰成分有提示词给出动词谓语动词非谓语动词动词:谓语动词1.Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,..thefoodtastesasif…2.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvited...I_______(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimals3.Yangshuo___(be)reallybeautiful.AstudyoftravelersnamesY
7、angshuoas...4.ItwasraininglightlywhenI________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.5.In1969,thepollutionwasterrible.It________(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.areremovedwasallowedisarrivedwas结合语境,考查谓动的时态语态主谓一致非谓语动词:1.Theyarerequired______(process)thefoodthatwe
8、eat,torecover…andfor...2.By_______(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.3.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_____