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ID:59536766
大小:3.27 MB
页数:20页
时间:2020-11-09
《宾语从句-公开课-课件培训课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、宾语从句-公开课-课件二、宾语从句三要素时态连接词语序(一)语序:陈述语序即:陈述句结构(主语+谓语+其他成分)将下列句子换成陈述句语序1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.Aretheydoinghomework?解题步骤:第一步:排除法排除语序不正确的答案选项,排除干扰,降低解题难度。Step3:Explanationandskills一、语序:从句用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语动词+其他成分解题步骤:第一步:排除法排除语序不正确的答案选项,排除干扰,降低解题难度。()1.Canyoutellme____
2、_____?A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivedC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives()2.Pleasetellme______now.A.wheredoesyoursisterworkB.wheredidyoursisterworkC.whereyoursisterisworkingD.whereyoursisterworked()3.SheaskedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepen
3、itisD.whosepenwasit()4.Youmustremember________.A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersayC.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid()5.Couldyoutellme___?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing(
4、二)时态(时态一致性)1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定,可以是_________时态。多用现在时。Idon’tthink(that)youareright.Pleasetelluswherewe’llgofishingtomorrow.DoyouknowwhenMr.Smithmovedhere?解题步骤:第二步:从句的时态与主句的时态相一致任何2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的_________时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如:Hetold
5、methathewasborninBeijingin1992.HesaidthathewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.HesaidhewaswatchingTVat9o’clocklastnight.过去3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,即使主句用了过去时,从句仍用_______时态。例如:Theteachersaidthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.一般现在二.时态一致:主句与从句时态一致解题步骤:第二步:从句的时态与主句的时态相一致主句用现在时,从句时态根据内容而定,多用
6、现在时;主句用过去时,从句也用相对应的过去时。()1.Couldyoutellmewhere_______yesterday?A.didyougoB.yougoC.youhavegoneD.youwent()2.Lindasaidthemoon___aroundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled()3.Ididn’tknowhow___________toLondon?A.wouldtheygoB.aretheygoingC.theywou
7、ldgoD.theyaregoing()4.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake()5.Sheaskedme_________.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoisheD.whoheis(三)连接词解题步骤:第三步:判断语义,选择连接词,也可根据下文回答的句意做出选择。That本身无意义,起连接作用,可省略。Hesaid(that)Katewasgoodatskiing.What什么,w
8、hich哪一个,who谁,whose谁的,whom谁,在从句中做一定的成分,如主语,宾语,定语等。Idon`tknowwhattheyaregoingtodo.When什么时候,Why为什么,how怎么样where哪里,在从句中作状语。Couldyoutellmewhereyouarefrom.If,whether是
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