主旨大意准备修改的课件.ppt

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1、阅读技能Howtogetthemainidea?（主旨大意题）Asisknowntous,testingthereadingabilityofthestudentsisthemostimportantpurposeinthecollegeentranceexamination.Theproblemsdesignedinthepapersrelatetothetestingoftheabilitiesofinferring,gettingthemainideaofapassage,guessingthemeaningofaword/phrase,tellingdifferentst

2、atements,decidingtheauthor’sattitude/purpose,andsoon.Andhowtogetthemainideaofapassage,somestudentssay,isnoeasytask.Doyouagreewiththem?”What'syouridea?YesNoReadingcomprehension1、细节理解题(questionsofdetails)2、词义猜测题(wordsincontext)3、推理判断题(questionsofinference)4、主旨大意题(mainidea)阅读中主旨大意题的题型分类主旨题标题类（to

3、picortitle）文章主旨(mainideaofthearticle)段落主旨(mainideaoftheparagraph)主旨大意---问题形式：1).主旨类Themainpoint/ideaofthepassageis…Thepassageismainlyabout…Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?2).标题类Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?Th

4、ebesttitleforthispassageis_____.解题技巧周练3典型错题再现Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,wh

5、owilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蚕食)?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.56.ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat______.A.parksareindangerofbeinggraduallyencroachedB.RichardLouvistheauthorofLastChildintheWoodsC.childrenareexpectedtodevelopintoprotectorsofnatureD.kidsaremissingthesenseofwo

6、nderoutdoors（）（）Who？Supportingsentencekids58.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto___.A.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentB.showhisconcernaboutchildren'slackofexperienceinnatureC.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsa

7、round_________________________________________________________detailsParagraphideasPassageideaHowtogetthemainideaofapassage?1Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterr