4、ofthingscanstudentsdoatschooltoprotecttheenvironment?Theycancollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.(录音)9编辑课件MayCouldIaskyouafewquestions?答语:SureCertainlyOfcourse10编辑课件2Mymainjobistohelpspread……be +动词不定式(即be + to do sth.)的用法:1.表示按计划或安排要做的事。例如:你什么时候回家?When are you to leave for home?她将于
5、下个月结婚。She is to be married next month.女王将于一周后访问日本。The Queen is to visit Japan in a week’stime.11编辑课件both两个都放于be动词情态动词之后实意动词之前eg:Wearebothstudents.She can both dance and sing.Theybothgotoschoolbybike.含both的句子变为否定时,是将both改为neither。如:肯定句(两个男孩都聪明)Both of the boys are clever.否定句(两个男孩都不聪
6、明)。Neither of the boys are clever.12编辑课件4Encouragesbtodosth鼓励(某人)去做(某事)I encouraged her to work hard and to try for the examination.我鼓励她用功并为这次考试做努力。Teachers often encouragestudentstostudyhard.13编辑课件be supposed to主语是人,表示“应该 做某事、被期望做某事”,例如:如果你要离开教室,应该先问一问我们的老师。You are supposed to ask
7、 our teacher if you want to leave the classroom.主语是物,表示“本该、本应”,短语经常用来表示某事物本应该发生而没有发生。例如:这个会议本应该在星期二举行,但我们不得不把他推迟了The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.14编辑课件在否定句中用be not supposed to do something表示“不应该做某事”,表示命令和禁止。例如:你不应该在课堂上大声交谈。You are not su