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1、如何取得作文高分--CET4作文精讲(二)DAIHuiEnglishDept.,SFLGDUTFearcanholdyouprisoner;Hopewillsetyoufree.---“Andy”fromShawshank’sRedemption考试大纲p1-2一般性写作任务两个“一般性”一般性话题290-710500均值+70425,550第二课TYPE1的写法和作文使用技巧(上)一、TYPE1的写作手法(正反我型)题目:ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?提纲:1)有人认为
2、读书要有选择2)也有人认为应当博览群书3)我的想法Theissueoverhowtoreadisheatedlydiscussed.Somepeopleclaimthatweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethat,withtheevolutionofsociety,booksingrowingnumbersarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallofthem.Moreover,therearecountlessbadbookswhi
3、charepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’treadthem,atall.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknowledge,hewillhavemorechancestosucceed,ofcourse.Ifamanknowsmuchinonefieldbutknowsnothinginothers,heisnotlikelyt
4、osucceed.SofarasIcouldunderstand,bothofthemhavesomethingsensible.AndIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirstandreadselectivelyinoneparticularfieldafterwards.(142words)TYPE1大模板分析P1-第一段S1:XX问题已经变成了我们讨论的热点。S2:有人认为我们应该。。。S3:他们强调说。。。。比如。。。TYPE1大模板分析P2--第二段S1:然而,另有一些
5、人并不同意。S2:他们坚持认为XX是合理的做法。S3:举例来说,。。。TYPE1大模板分析P3—第三段S1:关于以上问题,我认为S2:因为。。。S3:总的来说,如果能很好的结合两种观点,XX将会更加完善、有效。P1Theissueover()isheatedlydiscussed.Somepeopleclaimthat选择Aisapreferablechoice.Theyemphasizethattoday’sworldisnotwhatitwasbefore.Withtheevolutionofsoci
6、etyitissensibleto…3分钟,自己写一个P2模板P2S1:Others,however,maynotaccedetosuchidea.S2:Theyholdontothebeliefthatweshould(选择B)S3:TakeYYforexample,…P3S1:SofarIamconcerned,Iagreetotheformer/latterviewpointbecause….S2:Judgingfromthetwosidesofthestory,ifwecanachieveabal
7、ancebetweenAandB,XXwillfunctionmoreappropriatelyforus.总结T1(正反我型)的命题有什么特点?1.选择性疑问句Shouldwe..Orshouldwe..?2.提纲中出现“有些人,另一些人”“赞成,反对”,“好处,弊端”“正面,反面”。有“我的看法”不一定是T1。反模板训练临摹训练滴水穿石点石成金写作技巧(上)1.词汇多样性:(详见所有词汇替换词表)观点idea-opinion-viewpoint-notion认为think-argue-claim-ma
8、intain-insist-adheretothebeliefthat练习词汇Manypeople_____itand____that….applaud,argueIthasbecome______forcollegestudentsto…FashionableRecently,therehasbeena_____overtheissue..dispute,______hasnotbeenreachedamongpeoplea