Unit1What'sthematter重点知识短语等.doc

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1、八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter?单元重点一．重点短语1.haveafever/cough/cold发烧/咳嗽/感冒2.haveatoothache/stomachache/headache/backache/nosebleed牙疼/胃疼/头痛/后背痛/流鼻血3.haveasoreback/throat背疼/喉咙痛4.talktoomuch说得太多toomanypassengers太多乘客5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水bigenough足够大6.liedownandrest躺下来休息7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶8.getanX-

2、ray拍X光片9.seeadentist看牙医10.gotoadoctor看医生11.takeone’stemperature量体温12.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药13.feelveryhot感到很热14.soundlike听起来像15.ontheweekend在周末16.allweekend整个周末17.inthesameway以同样的方式18.goalong沿着……走19.seesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做 /正在做某事20.onthesideoftheroad在马路边21.shoutforhelp大声呼救22.withoutthinki

3、ngtwice没有多想23.geton/off上/下车24.haveaheartproblem有心脏病25.toone’ssurprise使.......惊讶的26.thanksto多亏了；由于27.in/ontime及时/准时28.this/nexttime这/下次29.gethitonthehead碰到头30.putherheadback把她的头向后仰31.savealife挽救生命32.getintotrouble陷入麻烦/苦恼33.rightaway/atonce立刻；马上34.becauseof由于35.getoutof离开;从……出来36.hurtoneself受伤37.

4、putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎38.falldown摔倒39.feelsick感到恶心40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.beinterestedin对…感兴趣42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.m

5、akeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃54.actquickly快速行动二．重点句型(一)医生询问病情的常用语句：1.What'swrong/thematter(withyou)?　你怎么了？What'syourtrouble?　　你哪里不舒服?　Whendiditstart?　　　　　　　　　从何时开始生病的？2.Howareyou(feeling)now?　　　　　你现在觉得怎么样?　Areyoufeelingbettertoday?　　　你今天好些了吗?3.Doyoufeeltired?　　　　　　　　　　你觉得疲劳吗?(二)病人诉说

6、病情的常用语句：1.Idon'tfeelverywell./I'mnotfeelingwell.　我感到不舒服。2.Ihave(got)aheadache.我头痛。There'ssomethingwrongwithmyleg.我的腿有毛病了。3.Ifeelterrible.　我感到很难受。Ifeelevenworse.　我感到情况更糟了.4.Itbegantwodaysago.　两天前开始的.(三)处置或提出建议：1)Openyourmouth,please.张开嘴。2)Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.这个药一天吃三次。3)You’dbetterstay

7、inbedtilltomorrow.最好卧床休息到明天。4)Drinklotsofwaterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水，好好休息。5)Youshouldliedownandrest.卧床多休息。6)Youshouldn’teatanythingfortwohours.你不应在2小时内吃任何东西。7)SeeadentistandgetanX-ray.看牙医8)Takeyourtemperature.9)Putsomemedicineonthec