生物伦理学论文英文.docx

生物伦理学论文英文.docx

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1、BioethicalIssues作者:冯启铭班级:国际会计一班学号:122301106【abstract】:Biotechnologyhasdevelopedrapidlyinmoderntimes,whichiswidelyappliedtomanyareas,especiallyinmedicalscience.Butitalsobringoutpeopletothinkovermoralproblems.Howtomakeuseofbiotechnologyreasonablyandmakecontributionstopeopleisaproblemtobesolved.butthet

2、actictosolvetheseproblemsisbeyondbiotechnologyscience.onlytomakeuseofmoralscienceresonablycanweadvancethedevelopmentofbiotechnology.Keywords:biotechnology;ethic;develophealthly;nomally.Withthemolecularbiologyinthe1960s,theformationofthebiologicaltechnologyrapiddevelopment,peoplebegantoexplorethelawo

3、fhumanlifefromthemolecularlevel.Biotechnology’sresearchfieldiswidely,includingallbiologicalinterventiontechniques,suchasgenerecombination,genetherapy,biologicalpharmaceuticaltechnology,cloning,genechiptechnology.Itisbecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofbiologicaltechnology,topromoteanewdiscipline-thedevelo

4、pmentofbioethics.Inotherwords,bioethicsforhaveasignificantimpactonthedevelopmentofmodernbiotechnology.Ethicshasadualroleinthedevelopmentofbiotechnology:Topromoteandstandardizethedevelopmentofbiotechnology,atthesametimeitwilltosomeextent,hindersthedevelopmentofbiotechnology.Thedevelopmentofethicstoth

5、edevelopmentofbiotechnologyplaysanimportantroleinspecification.forexample,in1984,,theworld'sfirstdollyonlyledtotheadventoftheworldwithinthescopeofthecloningtechnologydevelopmentandnumerousissues.Withaseriesofthecompletionoftheclonetechnologybreakthroughclonetechnicallyhasbecomepossible.Andsocialethi

6、csofhumancloningmaybringpeopleworryaboutforalongtime.Althoughcloningtechnologyisdevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears,thesuccessrateofclonedanimalsisonly2%now,firstappliedtohumans,clonedbabydeformity,disabilityandprematuredeath,isrespectforpeople'shealthandlifeanddamage.Scienceisgenerallyacceptedthat,dueto

7、thereprogramminggenesintheprocessofnucleartransferandexpressionknowsafetynotguaranteedoftheclones,mustbedoublycautious.Mayaffectgeneticdiversity."Gate"oftheclones,onceopen,peoplearemorelikelytobyavari

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