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1、友情提醒:定语从句每年都会频繁地出现在高考试题中,学好该语法,能增加选择题的得分,如果作文中用上正确的定语从句,肯定是一大亮点,希望同学们引起重视.2004-2006年定语从句高考分布情况年份定语从句2004年江苏33上海36北京34湖南23辽宁35广西28天津23浙江35湖北29吉林232005年江苏32北京35上海40广东35湖南27江西25辽宁28天津13重庆32福建35湖北29浙江23山东30浙江172006年江苏29北京31重庆34江西33四川30山东26天津12湖南30福建22浙江13陕西19T
2、heAttributiveClauseReview1.I’llneverforgetthedaysthatweworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedayswhenwespenttogether.whenthatI.错误分析:关系代词和关系副词使用混淆归纳总结:关系词关系代词关系副词Findoutthemistakesinthesentencesandcorrectthem.who主语宾语(先行词是人)whom宾语(先行词是人)which主语宾语(先行词是物)that主语宾语
3、(先行词是人和物)whose定语(与先行词是所属关系)where状语(先行词是地点)when状语(先行词是时间)why状语(先行词是原因)巩固性训练:用关系词填空1.Theman___________cametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Ilikethebook____________youboughtyesterday.3.Achild__________parentsaredeadiscalledTom.4.Idon’tknowtheboy__________youtalkedwith.
4、5.Beijingistheplace_____________Icame.6.Couldyoutellmethereason___________youarelate.7.Gonearethedays_____________weusedforeignoil.who/that(which/that)whose(whom/that)where/fromwhichwhy/forwhichwhen/duringwhich3.Thisisthemostbeautifulflowerwhichisseeninour
5、school.4.Doyouknowthepersonsandthingswhichtheyaretalkingabout?5.ThisistheverybookwhichI’mlookingfor.thatthatthatII.错误分析:专用关系代词that的特殊情况不清楚归纳总结:先行词如果被以下7种特殊的词所限定或修饰时,只用that不可用which.a.形容词的最高级如:themostbeautiful,thelongestb.序数词如:thefirst,thethird,thelastc.不定代词
6、如:something,everything,nothing,anythingall,little,much,few,no,any等d.人和物如:theteachersandschoolse.主句的主语是who、which、what时f.theonlyone,theveryone,thejustoneg.先行词在主句中作表语,而关系代词也在从句中作表语时巩固性训练1.Thisisall____Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.Hetalkedha
7、ppilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom3.Helikesthegifts________hisfriendsgavehim.A.towhichB.thatC./D.which4.Isoxygentheonlygas______helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it5.Hewrotealettertome,tellingmeeverything____
8、hesawontheeaytotheParis.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.whyallthemenandbooksgiftstheonlygaseverything6.Whichofthebooks_____wereborrowedfromhimisthebest?A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whose7.——What’sthesecondbigcity______youvisite
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