资源描述：
《选修7unit5非限制性定语从句ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Hehasasonwhowantstobeasinger.Hewantstobeafootballplayer.Hewantstobeanactor.Hehasason,whoisanactor.定语从句（theattributiveclause）☆被定语从句限定的词是_______，引导定语从句的词叫做________或_________。在复合句中，修饰_____或______的是定语从句“先行词”“关系代词”“关系副词”名词代词关系词指代充当成分关系代词that人或物主、宾、表which物主、宾who人主、宾whom人宾
2、Whose人或物定语关系副词where地点状语when时间why原因只用that不用which的情况：1.从句所修饰的词又被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that引导2.先行词是all，something，nothing，anything等不定代词时，用that3.先行词既有人又有物时，用that4.先行词是oneof/theone或little/few/no/all/any/much等修饰时用that5.当主句已有疑问词who/which时，用that6.先行词是one/ones/anyone/someone/those
3、时，用who7.在therebe结构中，先行词指人时，用whoWarmingup用合适的关系词完成句子：1.Thegirls________theteacheroftenpraisesisourmonitor.2.Theman__________youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.3.Footballisagame________islikedbymostboys.4.Thefilm_______theywenttoseelastnightwasnotinterestingatall.whom/whowhom
4、/whoWhich/thatwhich/that5.Whereistheman___________Isawthismorning?6.Ioncelivedinthehouse_________roofhasfallenin.7.Theclassroom_______doorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.8.Istillremembertheday________Ifirstcametothisschool.9.Thehouse________Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulled
5、down.10.Pleasetellmethereason_________youmissedtheplane.that/whom/whowhosewhosewhenwherewhy非限制定语从句Non-DefiningAttributiveClauseIlikethegirlwhoismakingapose.修饰限制，译为“的”Ilikethegirl,whoismakingapose.补充说明，译成并列句Wealladmirethemanwhowearsthewhitesuit.不能去掉Iadmiretheman,whow
6、earsabigsmile.能去掉Teacherswhoarekindarepopularwiththestudents.MrWang,whoiskind,ispopularwiththestudents.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果ThetownwhereIliveisbeautiful.Kenli,whereIlive,isbeautiful.限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确，所以不能省略。Xi’anisaverybeautifulcity(which)Ivisitedlastyear.Xi’an,whichIvisi
7、tedlastyear,isaniceoldcity.关系词不可省略ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveeverread.先行词是名词或代词Thenovel,whichIreadlastnight,isveryinteresting.Thenovelisveryinteresting,whichmademeveryglad.先行项可以是名词或代词，也可以是句子非限制性定语从句中的关系词指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhose,ofwhich,ofwhom
8、wherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词××1.非限制性定语从句不能用why引导要用forwhich代替why。1.Ihadtoldthemthereason,forwhichIdidn’tattendthemeeting.我已经把理由告诉了他们，为此我没有去开会。2.Iha
