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1、Non-restrictiveattributiveclauses 非限制性定语从句-----赵老师who/thatWhoishe?*Theman______issittingthereisBradPitt.**Theman—————————shespeakstoisBradPitt.Theman______shespeaksisBradPitt.towhomwho/whom/that/-Whoisshe?Cecilia,______tookweight-losspills,nowrealizesthathealthisimportant.Cec
2、ilia,_______bodyisthin,stillwantstolosesomeweight（减肥）.whowhose限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用逗号隔开；非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用逗号隔开。Mycousinwhosefatherisateacherwantstobeanactor.Mycousin,whosefatherisateacher,wantstobeanactor.1.A.ThisistheplacewhereIlivedtenyearsago.B.Theschool,whereIoncestudied,wasbuil
3、tthirtyyearsago.2.A.HeisamanwhoIcanaskforhelp.B.Hisfather,whoworksinBeijing,camebackyesterday限制性定语从句和先行词关系密切，如果去掉从句，剩余部分意义不完整；非限制性定语从句只是先行词的附加说明，如果去掉从句，意义仍然完整。1.Ihaveasisterwhoworksinahospital.我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。2.Ihaveasister,whoworksinahospital.我有一位姐姐，她在医院工作。3.Allthemagazineshere
4、whichhavebeautifulpicturesinthemwerewrittenbyhim.里面有漂亮图画的那些杂志是他写的。4.Allthemagazineshere,whichhavebeautifulpicturesinthem,werewrittenbyhim.所有的杂志都是他写的，里面都有漂亮的图画。有时同一个限制性从句变为非限制性从句会改变全句的意思（不只一位姐姐）（只有一位姐姐）（杂志有带图画和不带图画两类）（杂志只有一种）Fillintheblankswithproperrelativewords.1.Thefamousba
5、sketballstar,_____isanAmerican,cametoChinayesterday.2.Inthosedays,sheusedtogotoMrblack,with_____shehadawonderfultime.3.Iboughtacaryesterday,_____costmealot.4.Xi’an,______Ivisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity.5.HewillcometoseemenextJuly,___hewon’tbesobusy.6.Theschool,_______Ioncestu
6、died,wasbuiltthirtyyearsago.7.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,_______wastrue.whowhomwhichwhichwhenwherewhichArethesesentencesattributiveclauses?Hetoldmeastory,whichisalreadyknowntoall.Hecamelate,whichmadetheteacherangry.Hemissedthemovie,whichwasagreatpity.“which”c
7、anbeusedtoreferto__________________.Heissuchacleverboy____cansolveallthequestions.Thisissuchaninterestingbook____interestsallstudents.Thisissodifficultaquestion____noonecanworkout.Heissopopularaperson___weallliketotalkwith.Iboughtthesamecar___heisdriving.1.Heisahardworkingstu
8、dent,___weallknow.2.Hehaswonfirstprize,____weallexpected.3.____wehop
