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1、BASICTHEORYOFTCMQI,BLOOD,BODYFLUIDUNIVERSITYOFTCM MEDICALENGLISHT-RGROUPXIAOPINGTounderstandandtranslate:QiInnateqi/acquiredqiHealthyqiGenuineqi/Sourceqi/pectoralqiDefenseqi/Nutrientqi/nutrientanddefenseVisceralqi/bowelqiQitransformation/qimovementQuestions:1.Whatarethefuncti
2、onsofqi?2.Howmanykindsofqiarementionedandwhatarethey?3.Whatisdefenseqiandwhatisnutrientqi?MainContents:SectionOneQiSectionTwoBloodSectionThreeBodyFluid(FluidandHumor)SectionFourTheRelationshipBetweenqi,BloodandBodyFluidSECTIONTWO:QI,1.Basicconceptofqi2.Productionofqi3.Functio
3、nsofqi4.Movingstylesofqi5.Classificationofqi1.Basicconceptofqi★Qiisthebasicelementthatconstitutesthecosmosand,throughitsmovements,changesandtransformations,produceseverythingintheworld,includingthehumanbodyandlifeactivities.Inthefieldofmedicine,qirefersbothtotherefinednutriti
4、vesubstancethatflowswithinthehumanbodyaswellastoitsfunctionalactivities.Qiisavitalsubstance,veryactiveandinconstantmotion,fineandinvisible.TheclassicChinesephilosophybelievesthattheprimarystateoftheuniverseisqi,theconstantmovementofwhichproducesallthethingsintheuniverse,inclu
5、dinglife.ThuspeopleinancientChinathoughtthattheaccumulationofqiwouldproducelifewhilethedispersionofqiwouldputanendtolife.Theviscera,themeridians,thefivesensoryorgans,thenineorificesandthebodyitselfareformedbythemotion,transformationandaccumulationofqi.先天之精后天之精一身之气元气谷气自然界清气宗气肾
6、为生气之根肺为生气之主脾为生气之源2.Productionofqitriple-jiaoinnateqiessenceinkidneyoriginalqiwholebodyQiofthwholebodyfreshairlungacquiredqipectoralqiwholebodyfood/waterspleenheart/lungnutrientsQiexistsrightaftertheformationofindividuallife.Thiskindofqiisinheritedfromkidney-qioftheparentsduri
7、ngpregnancy.Soitiscalled“innateqi"whichisthefoundationofthedevelopmentofnewlife.Afterbirth,thehumanbodykeepsabsorbingnutrientsfromtheexternalworldtonourishtheinnateqi.Thisistheacquiredsourceofqi,alsoknownas"acquiredqi".Acquiredqioriginatesfromfoodnutrientsandfreshairinhaledin
8、tothebody.3.Thephysiologicalfunctionsofqi1）PromotingfunctionGrowthan
