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时间:2020-10-20
《高中英语完形填空解题技巧ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、WelcomeClozeTestMethods&Skills英语完形填空解题步骤通读全文,统揽全局。首句主题逐句分析,前后推理。留心提示通盘理解,上下一致。作者思想复读全文,核对答案。第一感觉完形填空解题技巧1.看清上下文,找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如:1)Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery_____.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous2)MrJohnask
2、ed_____questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.A.noB.certainC.manyD.moreshallowButandeither3)①thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket②turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldtheextrachangereceivedatthestorebeforgottenorreturned?①A.ShouldB.MustC.WouldD.Need②A.andB.orC.thenD.but4)…a
3、ndthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool,justthreeweeksbefore_____,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.(2003北京春季卷第45小题)AgraduationBmovementCseparationDvacation2.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系1)IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.andB.forC.
4、butD.as解析:根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以及对比关系等。2).Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…___,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes3)Theytrytofindasol
5、utionbytrialanderror.__,whenallofthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalysing.A.FurthermoreB.InsteadC.otherwiseD.nevertheless1)Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself_____somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of3.通顺逻辑,寻求搭配解析:表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…
6、故答案为C2)Mark____downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.(2003北京春50小题)A.fellB.satC.layD.knelt注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如:3)Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.MrsClarkewas____teaatthetime.cookingB.makingC.burningD.serving4)Andvideocamerascan
7、beusedto__people’sactionsathome.A.keepB.makeC.recordD.watch句中动作的发出者是videocameras因此答案是C,意思是“记录”。在这样的紧急情况下,人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医,因此答案为D。1)(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe___hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest4.了解生活常识,确定相关知识2)Thespaceislefttolet
8、therailexpand(膨胀)whenitgets___.A.wetB.coldC.hotD.dry5.扎实基础,理清辨异2).‘‘Givemeahand,’’heshouted__hegotneart
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