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时间:2020-10-21
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1、Thepresentperfecttense现在完成时Heisfull.Hehashadabigbreakfast.1.过去某一时间点发生的动作对现在产生影响。功能:IhavelearnedEnglishfortenyears2.过去某一时间点发生的动作持续到现在或还将持续下去。基本结构Thepresentperfecttensehave/has+done助动词(可以帮助构成肯定、疑问和否定句)1.Hehascleanedhisroom.(写一个一般疑问句)Hashecleanedhisroom?2.Sheha
2、slivedinLondonforfouryears.(划线部分提问)HowlonghasshelivedinLondon?3.HehasbeentoChina,________?(写出反义疑问句部分)hasn’the4.Theyhavecomebackfromwork.(写否定句)Theyhaven’tcomebackfromwork.WhatarethekeywordsforthePresentPerfectTense?A:______yourbrother______hishomeworkyet?(fin
3、ish)B:Yes,he‘salreadydoneit.KeywordsHasfinishedyetalready注意:already用于肯定句,yet用于疑问句和否定句中A:_______youever_______tothepark?(be)B:No,never.KeywordsHavebeenyetalreadyevernever注意:ever曾经用于疑问句中never从不带有否定意义I______just________thedesk,youcantakeittoyourclassroom.(mend)
4、KeywordshavemendedyeteverneverjustalreadyJust刚刚与现在完成时连用一般置句中Justnow刚才与一般过去时连用Tom___________inthefactorysinceheleftschooltenyearsago.(work)Keywordshasworkedyeteverneversincealreadysince后面带过去时间或有一般过去时的句子A:Howlong______you________inthisschool?(teach)B:For6years
5、.Keywordshavetaughtyeteverneversinceforalready+一段时间We_______only____________100treessofar.(answer)Keywordshaveplantedyeteverneversinceforjustalreadysofar到目前为止Keywordsyeteverneversinceforjustbeforealreadysofarinthepast10yearstwice也可以是其他表示次数的词howlongSomeverbsc
6、an'toftenbeusedwith"for"or"since"Hehasboughtthebook.Hehasboughtthebookforaweek.Hehashadthebookforaweek.buyhavecome/go/gettobeinjoinbeinbea…memberleavebeawayborrowkeepbeginbeonfinishbeoverdiebedeadreturebebackPleasepointoutanymistakesandcorrectShehasboughtthe
7、computerfortwoyears.hadbuyhave/hashadPleasepointoutanymistakesandcorrectHowlonghaveyoucometotheUnitedStates?beenincometohave/hasbeeninbuyhave/hashadPleasepointoutanymistakesandcorrectAnnhasgonetoChinasincethreemonthsago.beenincometohave/hasbeeninbuyhave/hash
8、adgotohave/hasbeeninPleasepointoutanymistakesandcorrectMybrotherhasjoinedthearmyforfiveyears.beeninbeenasoldiercometohave/hasbeeninbuyhave/hashadgotohave/hasbeeningottohave/hasbeeninjoinhave/has
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