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1、Welcome!贵州遵义正安县建国高中刘徉每Thereisayoungman,LordYe.Whatheisinterestedinisdragons.Thenewshedrawsmanydragonsinhishousespreadsquickly.Andthehousebecomesaworldofdragon.ArealdragonhearsofLordYe,andisdeeplymoved.SohecomestovisitMr.YeandwantstotellhimthathewillmakefriendswithMr.Ye.“Hello,Mr.Ye.Nicetomeetyou!”
2、saidthedragon.ButMr.Yerunsawayasfastashecan.“Oh,myGod!Help!Help!”herunsandshouts.”主语从句同位语从句宾语语从句名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此,名词性从句可分1.主语从句2.表语从句3.宾语从句4.同位语从句回顾1(SubjectClause)(ObjectClause)(PredicativeClause)(AppositiveClause)1.主语从句1.主语从句+谓语Thatshewilltellusthetruthinthemeetingmakesushap
3、py.2.Itis+形容词(名词词组、过去分词)+that从句Itisimportantthatweshouldworkhard.ItisagoodwaythathepractisesspeakingEnglisheverydaytolearnitwell.Itissaidthatourschoolwillholdasportsmeeting3.It+seem(happen,appear等不及物动词)+that从句Itseemsthatitrainedyesterday.一般有三种结构:宾语从句的结构主句+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句,宾语从句放在及物动词或
4、介词之后作宾语。Idon'tknowwhyyouarealwayslateforschool.Weallagreewithwhatyousaidatthemeeting.2.宾语从句表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用asif引导。其基本结构为:主语+系动词+that从句。1.be,look,remain,等系动词后均可跟表语从句:Mysuggestionisthatweshouldgorightnow.2.asif也可引导表语从句。Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.3.thereasonwhy…isthat…和Itisbecause…等结构。ItwasbecauseIbro
5、kemypen.3.表语从句同位语从句在句中作同位语,它一般要放在主句中某些名词的后面,说明这些名词的含义。可跟同位语从句的名词主要有:fact,news,promise,reason,idea,hope,word,belief等。如:Beijing,thecapitalofChina,ismyhometown.Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Wewerehappytohearthenewsthatwastoldbyourteacher.定语从句同位语从句4.同位语从句主语____________________istrue.宾语Ibelieve______
6、___________.表语Thatis______________________.同位语(对前面名词内容进行解释)Iaccepted____________________________________________________________.WhathetalkedaboutThenewshisstorywhathetoldmewhatheaskedmehisquestion.thatallofusshouldattendthemeetingtomorrowhisopinion从句从句从句从句名词性从句重温名词性从句三部曲回顾2名词性从句的连接词:1)连词:that,whe
7、ther,if2)连接代词:what,who,which,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever3)连接副词:where,when,why,how,wherever,whenever看从句中缺少什么成分,根据意思选择适当连接词语;如不缺成分且句意完整,则选用that.一找二查三选:从句:缺少什么成分:意思适合的连接词连词选择总原则:不缺成分,只陈述that从句缺sth.what