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1、Unit1Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Module3MakingplansLanguagepractice:I’mgoingtocheckmyemail.LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson.Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Arewegoingtomeethere?No,wearen’t.begoingto+v.原形请看以上例句的构成有什么共同点?Grammarstructure
2、:一般将来时一、用法:表达打算,计划,有意做某事.二、形式:主语+begoingto+v.原型肯定句:IamgoingtovisitAustralia.Sheisgoingtobuysomeclothes.Theyaregoingtoplaycomputergames.1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。begoingto的用法She’sgoingtoplaythepiano.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.今天我们要开会。Wear
3、egoingtohaveameetingtoday.我打算拉小提琴。I’mgoingtoplaytheviolin.她打算弹钢琴。2.有迹象要发生的事明天将会是个好天。It’sgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow.看天空，要下雨了。Lookatthesky,itisgoingtorain.我认为天快下雪了。Ithinkit’sgoingtosnow.看看这些黑云，将有一场大雨。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeheavyrain.begoingto中的be动词要随着句子主语的人称或数的变化而
4、变化。begoingto的主谓变化我打算去公园。他们准备干什么？他打算去买一块新手表。I’mgoingtothepark.Whataretheygoingtodo?He’sgoingtobuyanewwatch.肯定句 ：主语+ be ( am, is, are ) + going to +动词原形I’m going to go there next month.下个月我将去那里。否定句 ：主语+ be ( am, is, are ) + not + going to +动词原形e.g. He isn’t going to see the m
5、oviethis weekend.这个周末他不会去看电影。一般疑问句Be ( am, is, are ) +主语+ going to +动词原形e.g. Are they going to buy a new car?他们要买一辆新车吗？特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be ( am, is, are ) +主语+going to +动词原形e.g.Whatare you going to have tomorrow?明天你们要吃什么？Whenisshegoingtogoswimming?她什么时候去游泳？Be+going+to在一般将来时中，常常会有
6、表示将来的时间状语:thisafternoon/evening,tonighttomorrow(morning/afternoon/evening)thedayaftertomorrow,nextSunday/week/month/year以及还没到来的时间等。Annaisgoingtocleantherefrigeratortomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。表示将来的时间状语使用begoingto应注意的两点：1．Therebe句型的begoingto结构为：Thereis/aregoingtobe...(注意句
7、型中goingto后面的be不能改为have。)常用来表示将有某事发生。例如：ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。2.come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与begoingto结构连用。例如：MissSuniscomingtonight.今晚孙小姐要来。公共汽车就要来了Thebusiscoming。比一比,谁的反应最快.(She’s/He’s/They’regoingto….)
8、ListenandmatchthewordsandexpressionfromBoxAwiththewordandexpressionsfromBoxB.check
