2016苏教版语文必修三第4专题《谏太宗十思疏》word练习题1 .doc

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1、文本21　谏太宗十思疏第1课时　导学与探究1．字音辨识(1)给下列词语中加点的字注音①浚其泉源(　　)　　②壅蔽(　　)　　③黜恶(　　)(2)给多音字注音①　②　③2．辨形组词①　　　②　　　③3．解释下列句子中加点词的意思①德不厚而望国之治：________________________________________________________________________②人君当神器之重：________________________________________________________________________③永保无疆之休：

2、________________________________________________________________________④虽董之以严刑：________________________________________________________________________⑤则思谦冲以自牧：________________________________________________________________________⑥简能而任之：____________________________________________

3、____________________________⑦代下司职：________________________________________________________________________4．名句填空①欲流之远者，__________________；思国之安者，__________________。②有善始者实繁，__________________。③夫在殷忧，______________；既得志，________________。④竭诚则吴越为一体，__________________。⑤怨不在大，可畏惟人；____________

4、______，__________________。⑥惧满溢，________________；乐盘游，________________。一、整体感知1．实词(1)指出下列各句中的通假字并解释恩所加，则思无因喜以谬赏：________________________________________________________________________(2)指出下列各句中加点词的古今之义①必固其根本古义：____________________　今义：____________________________________________________

5、____________________②凡百元首古义：____________________　今义：________________________________________________________________________③承天景命古义：____________________　今义：________________________________________________________________________④则纵情以傲物古义：____________________　今义：______________________

6、__________________________________________________⑤傲物则骨肉为行路古义：____________________　今义：________________________________________________________________________⑥则思三驱以为度古义：____________________　今义：________________________________________________________________________⑦役聪明之耳目古义：_________

7、___________　今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)指出下列各句中加点词的意思①求②安③下④为⑤终⑥信(4)指出下列各句中加点词的活用现象①必固其根本：________________________________________________________________________②欲流之远者：_________________________________________________________________

8、_______③居域中之