《学术写作》英文教学课件：upadated_Academic Writing Workshorp_Section B.ppt

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1、WritingaScientificPaper:BasicsofContentandOrganizationSynopsisDissertationThesisThegeneralstructureofafullresearchpaperTitleAbstractIntroductionMethodsResultsDiscussionMaintextAuthorsKeywordsForindexingandsearchingAcknowledgementsReferencesSupplementarymaterialTitleUsethekeywordsBespecificBecon

2、ciseBecompleteUsePubMed-MedlineMeSHheadingsifpossible)AStudyof…Investigationson…Observationson…AninnovativeMethod…ATrialComparing…×UnnecessaryTitlePhrases××××AStudyInvolvingMedicalImagingwithGeneticPatientsandTurner’sSyndromeDownSyndrome—Wherewearetoday:AReviewAldosterone(醛固酮)PlasmaConcentrations

3、andHeartFailureTitle–SpecificandCompleteMRIBrainImaginginChildrenWithTurner’sSyndromeandOtherXChromosomeAbnormalitiesDownSyndrome:Genetic,Behavior,andFunctionalNeuroimagingResearch2000-2006AldosteronePlasmaConcentrationsIncreasewithSeverityofCongestiveHeartFailureIntroduction:BackgroundandSigni

4、ficanceIntroductionFourcomponents1.Generalbackgroundoftheresearchquestion(The)…hasbeenextensivelystudiedinrecentyears.2.Previousresearchinthearea“Priorstudieshaveshowed…”3.ProblemswiththatresearchHowever,fewstudies/investigations/attemptsHowever,littleattention/work…4.Whatyoudidtofixthoseproblems

5、Itwouldthusbeofinteresttolearnhow…KISSMethods:CouldOthersReplicateYourStudy?MethodsProvideenoughexperimentaldetails.MayincludetablesandfiguresContents:1.Brieflydescribethestudydesign.2.Tellsomecharacteristicsofthesubjectsofthestudy,andtheinclusionorexclusioncriteria.3.Explainthedatacollectionproc

6、ess4.Describethestatisticalmethods.MethodsQuestion1:Whichofthefollowingmethodsshouldbedescribedbriefly?Question2:Whichofthefollowingmethodsshouldbedescribedmostthoroughly?Well-knownmethodsMethodspreviouslydescribedbutnotwellknownMethodsthatyouyourselfdevisedResults:WhatDidIFind?TheHeart!Oftenincl

7、udestables,figures,orbothShouldpresentresultsbutnotcommentonthemListexperimentsinorderlistedinmethodsResultsResultsInTablesandFigures,bedescriptive,specific.Donotrepeattheobvious:NO:Resultsofthekidneyleadanalysisaresho