雅思作文发展类话题必备词汇.doc

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1、雅思写作发展类话题必备词汇与例句1.经济的快速发展economicboom/growth/prosperityAneconomicboomfollowed,especiallyinhousingandconstruction...接着出现了经济繁荣,尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。Ithasaboomingtouristindustry.其旅游产业在蓬勃发展。…Japan'senormouseconomicgrowth.日本经济的突飞猛进...aneweraofpeaceandprosperity.和平繁荣的新时代2.生活节奏加快thetemp

2、o/paceoflifeisacceleratingManypeoplewerenotsatisfiedwiththepaceofchange.很多人对变革的步伐不满意。...peoplewhoprefertoliveataslowerpace...乐于放慢生活节奏的人Theycouldnotstandthepaceortheworkload..・他们无法忍受那种节奏和工作负荷。Growthwillaccelerateto2.9percentnextyear...明年的增长会加快到2.9%。Thegovernmentistoacceler

3、ateitsprivatisationprogramme.政府将加快其私有化计划的进程。3.不均衡imbalance/disparityIncreasedrecruitmentofwomenengineerswillhelpcorrectthegenderimbalanceintheprofession.多聘请女工程师有助于平衡这一职业中存在的性别失衡。...thegreatdisparityofwealthbetweenrichandpoorcountries.贫富国家间的财富鸿沟1.供给supplyPriceschangeaccord

4、ingtosupplyanddemand・价格受供求关系的影响。Foodisinshortsupplyalloverthecountry...全国普遍食品供应不足。Therewillsoonbeashortfallinsupplyofqualifiedyoungpeople・合格年轻人才的短缺将很快出现。2.需求demandDemandforcoalisdownandsoareprices...煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。Demandisoutstrippingsupply.需求快超过供给了。Extensiveadvertisingc

5、ancauseafactitiousdemandforanarticle.大规模的广告宣传能引起对某一商品的反常需求。6•追求最大限度的利润pursuemaximumprofitHebegantopursueaneasyandcomfortablelife.他开始追求安逸舒适的生活。Theprofitmotiveisinherentlyatoddswithprinciplesoffairnessandequity.盈禾恸机天生就与公平和公正的原则相抵触。Theentrepreneurtakesbusinessrisksinthehopeo

6、fmakingaprofit.企业家为追求利润而冒险。Footballersareaccustomedtoprofitinghandsomelyfrombonuses..・足球运动员对获取丰厚的奖金已习以为常。7.贪婪的#自私的greedy/selfish/self-centeredHeattackedgreedybossesforawardingthemselvesbigrises...他抨击那些贪心的老板为他们自己大幅加薪。Thegreedybossstoppedatnothingtogainprofit.8.交通运输transpor

7、tTheextramoneycouldbespentonimprovingpublictransport...多余的资金可以用于改善公共交通系统。Thesuddenonsetofwintercausedhavocwithrailandairtransport...冬天的突然降临让铁路和航空运输系统陷入混乱。Anefficienttransportsystemiscriticaltothelong-termfutureofLondon.高效的公共交通系统对伦敦长远的未来至关重要。Localproductionvirtuallyelimina

8、testransportcosts.本地生产实际上消除了运输成本。Modes/meansoftransport交通运输方式9•通勤者commutersThenumberofcommuterst