人教新目标版中考英语一轮复习阅读理解优练9含解析.doc

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1、2019中考英语阅读理解优练（9）及答案【能力选练】A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.ThetreehouseManyarchitects

2、intheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature

3、.TheLizardhouseLikealizard(蜥蜴),changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.Meal

4、sathomeThisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑风格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.LearningfromthepastLooki

5、ngtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques(古老的技术)canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(烟囱)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierofhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.1.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome    

6、       .A.withtherootofaleaf.                                  b.withtheenergyfromsunlight.C.withthesoilundertheground                      D.withgardensonitswalls.2.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?A.Itwilltakeinlight.            

7、                                 b.Itwillproduceenergy.C.Itwillturndark.                                                D.Itwillturnwhite.3.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture           .A.willbemoredelicious.                                      

8、          b.needmorecooks.C.costasmuchaspossible.                                              D.willbegreener.4.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause