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1、2019中考英语阅读理解优练(13)及答案第一篇(2019中考教育类选练)AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem."Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork(难知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)".Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood. ACCTVprogram,NewsOnePlusOne,reportedthatfoodChinesepeop
2、lethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear. Dowehavetoomuchfood?No,accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear. Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggener
3、ous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable. Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired(开除)becauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersidea
4、ndagreedthatitwasnotrighttowastefood. Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?Herearesometips:1.Donotorder(定购)toomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderwhatyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.2.Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat.Butyour
5、bodyneedsit.3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.1.AccordingtoNewsOnePlusOne,Chinesepeople__________.A.savefoodenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.B.throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyear.C.getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.D.havetofee
6、d200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear.2.Inthethirdparagraph,weknowthat__________.A.wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworld.B.therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountries.C.becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyear.D.thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear.33.Inthefourthandfif
7、thparagraphs,wecanconclude(得出结论)that__________ A.allChinesepeoplearegenerous. B.Chinesepeoplealwayswastefood. C.UHonggotfiredbecauseshewastedfood. D.everyoneshouldgetintothehabitofsavingfood.4.Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives? A.Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtakethe
8、leftoverfoodhome. B