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1、高考英语任务型阅读七选五解题技巧及范例一、“七选五”解题技巧(一)、细节类题型解题技巧1.词汇复现法复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。同词复现（2010全国课标卷）…Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.71.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerde
2、fensively.…B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.反义词复现（2012辽宁卷）Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheproc
3、essisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.2.词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。(2011全国课标卷）Parentsshouldhelptheirchild
4、renunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutm
5、oneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.3.代词线索法英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面面提及的名词或句子。（2012全国课标卷）Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarp
6、roblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.4.逻辑关系线索法并列与递进关系：and,also,further,moreover,either„or„,neither„nor„,not„but„,notonly„butalso,firstly,secondly,th
7、irdly„;foronething,foranotherthing„等;因果关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；转折与让步关系：however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等。并列或递进关系（2012辽宁卷）Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoal
8、lowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemto
