罗伯特-彭斯上课讲义.ppt

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1、RobertBurnslifeexperienceLiteraryworksEvaluationAnalysisofthepoemCelebrationsofBurns“Heaven-taughtploughman”&Scotland’sfavoritesonStatuesBurns’cottageinAlloway,ScotlandBackgroundsRobertBurns（1759-1796）Nationality:Scottish——RobertBurnswasborninacottageatAlloway,Scotland.Fami

2、ly:HisfatherWilliamBurnswasafarmer.Thefamilyoftenhadnothingtoeat.Bytheageoffifteen,Burnsalreadybecamethefarm'schieflabourer.Education:Hewaseducatedathomebyateacher.YoungBurnsalwaysspendedhisfreetimereading.Heinsistedtoreadalittleeverydaywhenhadameal.Career:poet,lyricistandf

3、armer.——ScottishBallads，Patrioticpoems，Lyricsofloveandfriendship.MasterpiecesClassificationNotablelyricsLove&friendshipARedRedRose《一朵红红的玫瑰》HighlandMary《高原的玛丽》TheHighlandLassieO《高地姑娘》AuldLangSyne《往昔时光》Scottishlife(Scottishpeasants)AMan’sAforA’That《不管那一套》PatriotismMyHeart’sin

4、theHighland《我的心在高原》ScotsWhaHae《苏格兰人》Burns’attitude(liberty&equality&fraternity)TheTreeofLiberty,ARevolutionLyric《自由树》EvaluationHeisagreatScottishpeasantpoet;anationalpoetofScotlandHeisagreatsourceofinspirationtothefoundersofbothliberalismandsocialism.Andhisinfluencehaslongb

5、eenstrongonScottishliterature.Heisamany-sidedgenius.Heisnotonlyfamousasalyricistonthethemesofloveandfriendshipandnature,butheisapatrioticpoetandawriterofpoliticalversecallingfornationalindependenceforScotlandandliberty,equalityandfraternityforallthepeopleintheworld.Features

6、ofBurn’sPoetry1.BurnsisthenationalpoetofScotland.HissongsareScottishtothecore.Asapoetofthepeasant,hewasverygoodatpresentingtheruraltheme.2.Hispeasantoriginandenvironmentespeciallyaidedhiminmasteringthehappysimplicity,humor,directnessandoptimism,whicharecharacteristicsofoldS

7、cottishsongs.3.Besideslovelyrics,mostofhispoemsandsongsareaboutpatrioticandpoliticalthemes.BurnshadaprofoundloveforthecommonScottishpeopleandtheirliterature.Andhispoemsandsongsarepermeatedwith(充满着)theScottishnationalspirit.ARedRedRose.Style:balladFigureofspeech:simile,repet

8、ition,hyperbole.Images:visualimageandauralimage.Visionoflove:selfless,eternalTheme