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1、Welcome乌鲁木齐外国语学校第12中学赵树雯Revision:V-ingformVSV-edformWarmingup1.Ifoundmyapple______byaworm.2.Ifoundaworm_______myapple.(eat)eateneating3.Theblouse________(wash)bythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirl_________(wash)theblouseisverypretty.washedwashing45._____
2、__(give)apresent,thegirlisveryhappy.6.________(see)thepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.SeeingGiven1.Ifoundmyappleeatenbyaworm.2.Ifoundawormeatingmyapple.3.Theblousewashedbythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirlwashingtheblouseisverypretty.5.Givenapresent,thegirli
3、sveryhappy.6.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.Findouttherules过去分词(-ed)表示_______(主动被动)现在分词(-ing)表示______(主动被动)被动主动--whichwaswashedbythegirl--whoiswashingtheblouse过去分词(-ed)表示_______(进行完成)现在分词(-ing)表示______(进行完成)完成进行7.Weget______whenweseethis____
4、__photo.(excite)excitingexcited与情感有关的单词过去分词(-ed)修饰______(人/物),现在分词(-ing)修饰______(人/物)。人物1.Thegirlwashingtheblouseisverypretty.2.Wegotexcitedwhenwesawthisphoto.3.Ifoundmyappleeatenbyaworm.4.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.Membersofeachsentence定语表语
5、宾补状语(句子成分)Seeingfromthetopofthehill,wecangetabeautifulviewofthecity.Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.Readandcompare过去分词作状语表完成、被动,与句子主语之间是被动关系.现在分词表进行、主动,与句子主语之间是主动关系。分词作状语因为沉浸在思考之中,所以他没听到那个声音。________indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesoun
6、d.(Absorb)Absorbed在遇到困难时,我们必须设法克服。______withdifficulties,wemusttrytoovercomethem.(face)FacedAbsorbedindeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.Facedwithdifficulties,wemusttrytoovercomethem.(face)Attention有些过去分词(短语)因来源于系表结构,作状语时不表被动而表主动。常见的有:lost(迷路);seated(坐
7、);lost/absorbedin(全神贯注于);dressedin(穿着);tiredof(厌烦),satisfiedwith,facedwith,worriedabout等。Attention完成进行过去分词(-ed)表示_______________现在分词(-ing)表示_______________被动主动与情感有关的单词过去分词(-ed)修饰______现在分词(-ing)修饰______人物12Reviewtherules3分词在句中可做______________________
8、_______________定语表语宾补状语特殊过分,源于系表;___________________________4不表被动,而表主动quiz1243561.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom,________________(说说笑笑)(talk,laugh)talkingandlaughingdoingtheexperimentfollowedbyhisgirlfriend3.Wesawtheteacher___________________.(做实验)