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1、英美音发音的区别(完整版)精品文档英美音发音的区别1、国际音标与K.K.音标对照表IPA:国际音标48个元音:20个,辅音:28个K.K.:美式音标51个元音:22个,辅音:29个区别:1书写形式的不同.如:i:(IPA)------i(K.K.)等.2.发音的个别不同.美式中加入卷舌音,而英式中没有卷舌音.如ə:(IPA)------ɝ(K.K.)3.一些单词在IPA中本是发ɔ,但是在美音中发ɑ。一些单词在IPA中本是发ɑ:,但是在美音中发æ4.此表中在最末加上了几个常见特殊的组合音标。IPAK.K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词IPAK.
2、K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词IPAK.K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词元音(vowels)ɑ:ɑrar,farm,carððth,this,the,therei:ie,ee,ea,ie,me,sea,piece,beeɑa,calm∫∫sh,ti,ci,sship,motion,social,sureu:uoo,o,ue,ui,ewflew,cool,fruit,true,doυəυrure,oor,our,sure,poor,tourӡӡspleasure,usualɔ:ɔau,ou,al,aw,author,call,law,b
3、oughtiəıreer,ere,ear,ierdeer,here,year,fiercehhh,wh,hi,whoə:ɝir,ur,ear,orbird,turn,learn,workeəɛrear,air,are,erebear,fare,there,fairrrr,right,redəɚer,or,ar,ur,pleasure,teacher,actor,dollarɔrour,or,orefour,lord,more,store,ʧʧch,tch,church,matchəou,o,a,ago,delicious,today辅音(con
4、sonant)ʤʤge,jage,vegetable,join,joyiıi,y,esit,happy,deciderrp,pen,bagtrtrtr,tree,countryuυoo,ou,o,ulook,could,put,wolfbbb,bite,drdrdr,dress,dry,hundredeεe,a,ea,set,head,manyttt,twtear,fit,two,ʦʦts,boots,nutsʌʌu,o,ou,oo,luck,love,trouble,floodddd,dark,affordʣʣds,woods,ɔɑo,a,h
5、ot,wash,ƙƙk,c,ch,ck,cockking,cake,school,box,mmmman,nameææa,fat,ggg,ghgirl,ghostnnn,kn,nice,knife,nine收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档eiea,ay,ea,ey,ai,eighsay,cake,great,rainƒƒf,gh,ph,face,laugh,phoneŋŋ-ng,nsing,English,ɑiɑıi,y,igh,high,line,flyʋʋvview,caveℓℓl,light,loseəuoo,ow,oa,no,
6、know,boatsss,c,ce,sssick,ceilling,cell,kiss,łl,fall,callɑuɑυou,ow,house,cowzzz,se,zezoo,shoes,choose,sizeωωw,whwet,window,when,whatɔiɔıoy,oi,boy,oil,noiseθθth,thank,mouthјјyyear,yell特例补充:juu,ew,student,new,ɔŋong,song,longtwtw,twin,twenty,ƙsx,box,foxdwdw,dwell,dwarfkwqu,quest
7、ion,quick2、英美音发音的区别差别一:美音中所有元音字母后的r字母全部要卷舌。如early work four firstTheearlybirdcatchestheworm.=Someoneissuccessfulbecausetheywerethefirsttodosomething.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。捷足先登。差别二:通常情况下,在英音中发/ɑ/音且后面没有接“r”的字母,美音读成/æ/。如askpasslastcanWinterispastandspringhascomeatlast.冬天过去了,春天终于来临了。差别三:小嘴变大
8、嘴。通常情况下,英音中短/ɔ/在美音中基本变成了大嘴的/ɑ/音。如possible boss not. Nothingisimpossibl